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Regulación de los delitos contra la propiedad Intelectual en Colombia y su necesidad para la protección de los signos distintivos, nuevas creaciones y las obras artísticas, científicas y literarias

Authors: Villegas Nicholls, Miguel José; Murillo Jaramillo, María;

Regulación de los delitos contra la propiedad Intelectual en Colombia y su necesidad para la protección de los signos distintivos, nuevas creaciones y las obras artísticas, científicas y literarias

Abstract

El presente texto tiene como propósito determinar el alcance y suficiencia de la regulación actual del derecho privado en Colombia en materia de propiedad intelectual, preguntándose si es necesario tener un enfoque penal más amplio para superar los retos a los que se enfrenta esta materia en la sociedad actual. Para esto iniciaremos describiendo las creaciones que se encuentran protegidas por los mecanismos brindados por la propiedad intelectual en Colombia desde el ámbito del derecho privado. Adicionalmente trataremos los mecanismos de protección brindados por el derecho privado a los derechos de propiedad intelectual. Luego, delimitaremos cuál o cuáles son los bienes jurídicos que se protegen en estos casos, para posteriormente realizar una caracterización de los delitos contra la propiedad intelectual en Colombia (artículos 270-272 y 306-308 del Código Penal), y por último identificar si es necesaria o no su protección y, en caso de serlo, las deficiencias de esta en el ordenamiento jurídico colombiano. Adicionalmente, identificaremos los retos jurídicos que existen a partir de la regulación que se encuentra en materia de propiedad intelectual en Colombia, tanto desde el ámbito del derecho privado como del penal.

The purpose of this paper is to determine the scope and sufficiency of the current civil regulation of intellectual property in Colombia, asking whether it is necessary to have a broader criminal approach to overcome the challenges faced by this matter in today's society. For this purpose, we will begin by describing the creations that are protected by the mechanisms provided by intellectual property in Colombia from the scope of private law. Additionally, we will discuss the protection mechanisms provided by private law to intellectual property rights. Then, we will delimit which are the legal properties that are protected in these cases, to later analyze the crimes against intellectual property in Colombia (sections 270-272 and 306-308 of the Criminal Code), and finally to identify whether or not protection is necessary and, if so what are the shortcomings of the Colombian legal system in this regard. Additionally, we will identify the legal challenges that exist in the regulation of intellectual property in Colombia, both from the private and criminal law spheres, in order to propose possible solutions to these challenges.

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Country
Colombia
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Keywords

Delito, New creations, REGULACIÓN DEL COMERCIO, Propiedad industrial, PROTECCIÓN AL DISEÑO, Protection mechanism, Legal property, Copyright, Distinctive signs, Signos distintivos, Regulación, Mecanismo de protección, Nuevas creaciones, PROPIEDAD INTANGIBLE, DERECHOS DE AUTOR, Bien jurídico, Titular de derechos, Intellectual Property, Right holder, Propiedad intelectual, Crime, Industrial property, Regulation

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green