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Más allá de un sustituto de la motivación

Authors: Burkard Sievers; Eduardo (Traductor) Cárdenas Echeverri;

Más allá de un sustituto de la motivación

Abstract

La imagen del ser humano presentada en las principales teorías organizacionales de la motivación, no concuerda con la experiencia que el autor tiene en su trabajo con la gente en las organizaciones. Esta disonancia conduce a una crítica del concepto de motivación y de las deficiencias teóricas inherentes con respecto a la realidad de las personas en las organizaciones. El principal argumento de este ensayo emana de una perspectiva meta-crítica según la cual la noción de motivación y sus referentes teóricos pueden ser considerados invenciones científicas. La hipótesis planteada y desarrollada es que la motivación es un sustituto del sentido, es decir, del sentido del trabajo y de la vida, cada vez más ausente debido a la alta fragmentación y división en las empresas contemporáneas. Cualquier intento por descubrir dimensiones existenciales de sentido puede darse solamente en la medida en que científicos sociales, administradores y trabajadores, tanto individual como colectivamente, se hagan nuevamente conscientes de la muerte como un hecho de la vida: solo a través del reconocimiento de la mortalidad puede ocurrirla humanización.

The image of man as presented in the predominant organizational theories of motivation does not accord with the author’s experience of working with people in organizations. This dissonance has led to a critique of the concept of motivation and its inherent theoretical shortcomings as to the reality of people in organizations. The main argument of this essay, however, stems from a metacritical perspective according to which the notion of motivation and its referrant theories can be regarded as scientific inventions. The hypothesis is offered and elaborated that motivation is a surrogate for meaning, i.e. for the meaning of work and life which is increasingly lost through the high frequency of fragmentation and splitting in our contemporary work enterprises. Any attempt towards discovering existential dimensions of meaning can be accomplished only if social scientists, managers and workers alike, both individually as well as collectively, again become aware of death as a fact of life; it is only through acknowledging mortality that humanization can occur.

Country
Colombia
Related Organizations
Keywords

organizations, Motivation, organizaciones, motivation theories, teorías de la motivación, sentido de la vida y el trabajo, meaning of work and life, Motivación

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green