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El apalancamiento financiero como determinante de la productividad de las firmas: Un estudio para América Latina (2002-2010)

Authors: Jaramillo Rúa, Jhon Jairo; Velásquez Rodríguez, Edgar Luvín;

El apalancamiento financiero como determinante de la productividad de las firmas: Un estudio para América Latina (2002-2010)

Abstract

La determinación de los niveles de endeudamiento al interior de una compañía permite tener mayor dinamismo en el desgaste de los recursos y mayor funcionalidad en el desarrollo de la operación si se lleva a los ciclos operacionales -- No obstante, dicho apalancamiento suele considerarse una fuerte estrategia que contiene un nivel significativo de riesgo, en la cobertura de las deudas adquiridas, cuya materialización puede afectar los enfoques de productividad de las firmas -- Al interior del presente estudio se analiza mediante técnicas econométricas el apalancamiento financiero como determinante de la productividad de las firmas latinoamericanas durante el periodo 2002 – 2010 -- Para este análisis se emplean variables instrumentales y los resultados sugieren que el apalancamiento financiero impacta de manera negativa la productividad de las firmas, toda vez que un aumento en una unidad en los niveles de apalancamiento ocasiona una caída promedio del 5 por ciento en la productividad de las mismas

The determination of debt levels in a company allows greater dynamism in the usage of resources and greater functionality in the development of the operation if it is carried to operational cycles -- However, such leverage is usually considered an aggressive strategy that contains a significant level of risk in the coverage of debt service, which may affect firms' productivity approaches -- Within the present study, financial leverage is analyzed using econometric techniques.as a determinant of the productivity of Latin American firms during the period 2002-2010 -- For this analysis, instrumental variables are used and the results suggest that financial leverage has a negative impact on firms' productivity, since an increase in one unit in leverage levels causes on average a 5% drop in productivity

Magíster en Administración Financiera

Maestría

Country
Colombia
Related Organizations
Keywords

Least squares, Big business - América Latina, Apalancamiento financiero, Productividad - empresas, Corporations - finance, MODELOS ECONOMÉTRICOS, EMPRESAS - AMÉRICA LATINA, Working capital, MÍNIMOS CUADRADOS, Econometric models, Utilidad neta, CAPITAL DE TRABAJO, FINANZAS CORPORATIVAS

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green