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Determinantes da estrutura de capital no mercado ibérico

Authors: Jesus, Ricardo Fernandes Rivera de;

Determinantes da estrutura de capital no mercado ibérico

Abstract

O trabalho de Modigliani e Miller (1958) sobre a temática da estrutura de capital foi um trabalho tão importante para a literatura, que impulsionou o aparecimento de outras teorias tais como, a teoria de pecking order, teoria do trade-off, teoria de custo de agência, e outras. Desde então vários estudos empíricos têm sido feitos, testando essas teorias. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar o impacto de determinadas variáveis na estrutura de capital das empresas portuguesas e espanholas, bem como a sua contextualização com a literatura existente. Para tal foram extraídos dados da base de dados SABI, que contêm informação das empresas de ambos os países. Uma vez extraídos os dados da SABI, os resultados obtidos foram estimados através do modelo de dados em painel. Estes permitiram-nos verificar que das variáveis analisadas, apenas a rendibilidade, e a dimensão apresentam o mesmo sinal de correlação, negativa para ambos os mercados, para os diferentes níveis de endividamento. As restantes variáveis variam o sinal de correlação entre esses mercados. O estudo permite retirar ilações importantes sobre os fatores que afetam a estrutura de capital nem sempre corroborando os resultados da literatura anterior existente.

The work of Modigliani and Miller (1958) on the subject of capital structure was such an important work for the literature that it gave rise to other theories such as the pecking order theory, the tradeoff theory, the theory of agency costs, and others. Since then several empirical studies have been done, testing these theories. The present work aims to analyze the impact of certain variables on the capital structure of Portuguese and Spanish companies, as well as their contextualization with the existing literature. For this purpose, data was extracted from the SABI database, which contains information’s on the companies of both countries. Once the SABI data was extracted, the results were estimated through a panel data model. This allows us to verify that from the variables analyzed, only the profitability and the dimension have the same correlation signal, negative for both markets, for different levels of indebtedness. The remaining variables vary the correlation signal between these markets. The study allows to take important lessons about the factors which affect the capital structure not always corresponding to the results pointed by the previous literature.

Mestrado em Gestão

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

Pecking Order, Gestão financeira, Custo de Agência, Estrutura de Capital, Capital - Empresas, Trade-off, Financiamento das empresas, Determinantes

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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