Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
addClaim

Observação colaborativa de aulas e conhecimento profissional docente: um estudo numa escola secundária

Authors: Macedo, Lara Susana Martinho;

Observação colaborativa de aulas e conhecimento profissional docente: um estudo numa escola secundária

Abstract

O presente estudo centra-se numa experiência de observação colaborativa de aulas, vivida por um grupo de professores, numa escola secundária, durante uma oficina de formação com a duração total de 50 horas, que decorreu entre outubro de 2014 e janeiro de 2015. A oficina de formação envolveu, inicialmente, um total de treze sujeitos, sendo três formadoras, e contou, no final do percurso, com a presença de oito formandos, entre os quais a própria investigadora. Este estudo analisa, no final da formação, seis formandos, excluindo duas formandas-investigadoras, que se organizaram em díades e cumpriram os ciclos de supervisão clínica. Este estudo investiga as representações dos formandos relativamente à observação colaborativa de aulas, procurando compreender os efeitos desta estratégia supervisiva na (re)construção de conhecimento profissional e identificar modalidades de observação de aulas que respondam às necessidades dos professores em atividade profissional. A recolha de dados efetuou-se no início e no final da oficina de formação, respetivamente, através da aplicação de questionários de diagnóstico, de reflexões finais individuais e de relatórios de observação colaborativa elaborados pelos formandos. A análise dos dados seguiu uma metodologia de natureza qualitativa assente numa abordagem fenomenológico-interpretativa, concretizada através da análise de conteúdo. O estudo evidencia as potencialidades formativas da observação colaborativa de aulas na (re)construção do conhecimento profissional docente ao permitir que os docentes conheçam, interpretem e reconstruam o ensino que praticam. Os resultados demonstram que processos de formação assentes na observação de práticas reais de sala de aula, com e pelos pares, potenciam a produção de um discurso analítico, crítico e reflexivo que pode contribuir para a aprendizagem e mudança no pensamento e na ação docentes. Finalmente, o estudo revelou que a observação colaborativa favorece reconceptualizações positivas desta estratégia supervisiva e desperta, nos professores, o desejo de conceberem e desenvolverem processos de observação numa lógica formativa, horizontal e colaborativa.

The present study focuses on a collaborative classroom observation experience of a group of teachers in a secondary school during a formative workshop with the total duration of 50 hours, which took place in a secondary school between October 2014 and January 2015. The training workshop involved, in an initial phase, a total of thirteen people, including three trainers, and counted at the end of training with the presence of eight students and an investigator. This study analyses, at the end of training, six trainees, excluding two trainees-researchers, who were organized in dyads and fulfilled the cycles of clinical supervision. This study investigates the representation of this group in comparison to the collaborative classroom observation and tries to understand the effects of this strategy on the (re)construction of professional knowledge and to identify methods of class observation that meets their needs. Data collection was made at the beginning and end of the training workshop, through the application of diagnostic questionnaires, final individual reflections and collaborative observation reports by the trainees. The data analysis followed a qualitative methodology based on a phenomenological interpretative approach implemented through content analysis. The study highlights the training potential of the collaborative classroom observation in the (re) construction of professional teaching to enable teachers to know, interpret and reconstruct the teaching practice. The results show that formation processes based on the observation of actual practice in the classroom, and with peers, enhances the production of an analytical, critical and reflective discourse that can contribute to further learning and possible changes in thought and action of teachers. Finally, this study revealed that the collaborative observation favors positive reconceptualizations of this supervised awakening strategy in the teachers and also the desire to conceive and develop observation processes in a formative, horizontal and collaborative logic.

Mestrado em Supervisão

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

Formação contínua de professores, Conhecimento profissional, Supervisão colaborativa, Supervisão, Observação de aulas, Profissão docente, Conhecimento profissional docente, Técnicas de observação da aula

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!