
handle: 10757/628147
La malposición dentaria influye en la estética y funcionalidad de los pacientes. Ante esta situación, es posible realizar la corrección mediante el tratamiento ortodóntico fijo; sin embargo, a la consulta, acuden pacientes con características clínicas tales como corticales vestibulares reducidas, reabsorciones radiculares y posiciones de las piezas dentarias no compatibles con el hueso alveolar, los cuáles limitan la posibilidad de alcanzar los objetivos del tratamiento ortodóntico. A pesar de esto, es posible complementar el tratamiento ortodóntico con procedimientos periodontales para optimizar el movimiento dental y reducir efectos adversos en los tejidos de soporte. Este trabajo reporta el tratamiento ortodóntico realizado en seis meses de un paciente de sexo femenino de 25 de edad complementado con corticotomía e injerto óseo para corregir el apiñamiento de las piezas dentarias sin efectos adversos de los tejidos de soporte. Es recomendable contar con un análisis tomográfico previo al tratamiento para poder evaluar correctamente la topográfica del hueso alveolar, de tal forma que se puedan identificar factores que puedan alterar la estabilidad del tratamiento ortodóntico.
Dental malposition influences the aesthetics and functionality of patients. In this situation, it is possible to make the correction by means of fixed orthodontic treatment; However, at the consultation, patients with clinical features such as reduced vestibular cortices, root resorption and positions of teeth not compatible with alveolar bone, which limit the possibility of achieving the objectives of orthodontic treatment. Despite this, it is possible to complement orthodontic treatment with periodontal procedures to optimize dental movement and reduce adverse effects on supportive tissues. This work reports the orthodontic treatment performed in six months of a 25-year-old female patient supplemented with corticotomy and bone graft to correct the crowding of the dental pieces without adverse effects of the support tissues. It is advisable to have a tomographic analysis prior to treatment in order to correctly assess the topography of the alveolar bone, so that factors that can alter the stability of the orthodontic treatment can be identified.
Trabajo académico
Ortodoncia, Remodelación ósea, Periodoncia, Periodontics, Orthodontics, Bone remodeling
Ortodoncia, Remodelación ósea, Periodoncia, Periodontics, Orthodontics, Bone remodeling
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