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Morfogénesis de la fase sexual de Blechnum chilense y Blechnum cycadifolium (Pterophyta: Blechnaceae)

Authors: Pérez García, Blanca; Mendoza Ruiz, Aniceto; Ricci, Marcia;

Morfogénesis de la fase sexual de Blechnum chilense y Blechnum cycadifolium (Pterophyta: Blechnaceae)

Abstract

The results of morphogenetic studies of the sexual phase of Blechnum chilense and B. cycadifolium are presented in this paper. In both species the spores are monolete, ellipsoidal, non-chIorophyllous, and the germination is of the Vittaria-type. The development pattern of the prothallia is of the Aspidium-type in B. cycadifolium for the unicellular, papilated and secretory trichomes, and the Adiantum-type in B. chilense, whose prothallia are naked. The adult gametophyte of B. cycadifolium is cordate-spatulate and with trichomes and in B. chilense, it is cordate-reniform and naked. The gametangia of B. chilense are of the common type of the leptosporangiate ferns. The first leaves appeared after 4'/2 months in B. chilense and in B. cycadifolium after 7 months of culture.

Se presentan los estudiosrnorfogenéticos de la fase sexual de Blechnum chilense y B. cycadifolium. Las esporas de ambas especies son monoletas, elipsoidales, no clorofílicas y su germinación es déltipo Vittaria. El patrón de desarrollo protálico de B. cycadifolium es del tipo Aspidium por presentar tricomas unicelul&"es, papilados y secretores y el de B. chilense es del tipo Á;{iiantum por carecer de tricomas. El gametofito adulto de B. cycadifolium es cordiforme- espatulado y piloso y el de B. chilense es cordiforme- reniforme y glabro. En E. chilense los gametangios son del tipo común presente en los helechos leptosporangiados y las primeras hojas se formaron a los 4 meses y medio en B. chilense y a los 7 meses en B. cycadifolium.

Country
Costa Rica
Related Organizations
Keywords

gametophytes, blechnaceae, morphogenesis, sexual phase, pteridophyta, South America, Chile, blechnum, South- America

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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