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Repositorio Documental UMNG
Bachelor thesis . 2021
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Seguridad alimentaria y manejo de residuos de alimentos en Bogotá

Authors: Arcos Hernández, Stivens;

Seguridad alimentaria y manejo de residuos de alimentos en Bogotá

Abstract

Trabajo de revisión textual y análisis que se propone identificar la efectividad de la legislación relacionada con la seguridad alimentaria y el uso de residuos de comida en Bogotá para contrastar con los datos oficiales disponibles a fin de establecer la efectividad de éstas en el Distrito Capital. En principio se describe el marco mundial, conceptualizando la seguridad alimentaria, las dimensiones alimentarias y los factores sociales, económicos y ambientales que la determinan así como las limitaciones de las estrategias mundiales para mitigar el desperdicio de alimentos como ausencia de planes de gestión de residuos e ineficiencia de la cadena de producción alimentaria. Luego se muestra el marco nacional, direccionada a diagnosticar el problema en Colombia y mostrar las estrategias nacionales y locales para garantizar la seguridad alimentaria como los bancos de alimentos y el Plan Nacional de Alimentación y Nutrición (PNAN); y por último el denominado marco distrital, que describe la legislación distrital en torno al tema como la Guía para el Manejo de Residuos Sólidos y el Plan Maestro de Seguridad Alimentaria y abastecimiento de Alimentos para Bogotá. El documento evalúa la aplicación de las leyes y políticas implementadas estableciendo que no hay una ejecución efectiva de la legislación vigente ni voluntad política para hacer esto posible.

Textual review and analysis work that aims to identify the effectiveness of the legislation related to food safety and the use of food waste in Bogotá to contrast it with the official data available in order to establish the effectiveness of these in the Capital District. In principle, the global framework is described, conceptualizing food security, food dimensions and the social, economic and environmental factors that determine it, as well as the limitations of global strategies to mitigate food waste, such as the absence of waste management plans and inefficiency of the food production chain. Then the national framework is shown, aimed at diagnosing the problem in Colombia and showing national and local strategies to guarantee food security, such as food banks and the National Food and Nutrition Plan (PNAN); and finally the so-called district framework, which describes the district legislation on the subject, such as the Guide for Solid Waste Management and the Master Plan for Food Safety and Food Supply for Bogotá. The document assesses the application of the laws and policies implemented establishing that there is no effective enforcement of current legislation or political will to make this possible.

Pregrado

Country
Colombia
Related Organizations
Keywords

Desnutrición, SEGURIDAD ALIMENTICIA, Food waste, Malnutrition, Legislation, Lost of food, Food security, Desperdicio de alimentos, FAO (Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Alimentación y la Agricultura), Legislación, FAO (United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization), DESNUTRICION INFANTIL, Legislación., Seguridad alimentaria, Secretaría Distrital de Salud. (2019). Sistema de vigilancia epidemiológica de la seguridad alimentaria y nutricional [Archivo PDF]. http://www.saludcapital.gov.co/VSP/Fichas_Tecnicas/SISVAN/Fichas_Tec_SISVAN.pdf, APROVECHAMIENTO DE RESIDUOS, Pérdida de alimentos

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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Green