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Plan de mejoramiento de la calidad de la educación básica y media en Espinal

Authors: Villanueva, Dalida;

Plan de mejoramiento de la calidad de la educación básica y media en Espinal

Abstract

El espinal (Tolima) cuenta con una población escolar de 17.019 alumnos, representada en 13135 alumnos en el sector oficial (77.18%) y 3884 alumnos (22.82%) en el no oficial, distribuidos en 9 instituciones educativas de Secundaria oficiales; 31 escuelas de primaria para varones y niñas distribuidas en el sector urbano y rural, y 23 instituciones en el sector no oficial. En los últimos años hemos desmejorado sosteniblemente en los puntajes de las pruebas ICFES encontrándonos en los últimos lugares a nivel departamental, con un promedio de 42,79 puntos. Presenta déficit de cupos en los colegios oficiales en el inicio de la educación media, presto que la cantidad de alumnos que terminaron su ciclo de básica primaria es superior a la oferta de los colegios oficiales y los estudiantes en la finalización del ciclo escolar no terminan sus estudios presentándose deserción escolar en los últimos grados del bachillerato. Los estudiantes del sector rural en general presentan condiciones poco favorables puesto que la situación de estudio no es la más óptima, ya que no cuentan con una infraestructura y tecnología adecuada, ni con los recursos para comprar los útiles indispensables, no cuentan con un transporte para poder desplazarse teniendo que realizar grandes recorridos a pie por falta de recursos económicos para poder movilizarse en un vehículo, lo que implica en una desmotivación, lo cual con lleva a que muchos niños se queden en casa trabajando en las labores del campo, lo que viene provocando problemas de deserción estudiantil y bajo rendimiento académico, con todo lo expuesto se denota una decreciente calidad en la educación en el municipio de acuerdo a los resultados de las pruebas, lo cual va a ser la base del objeto de estudio en esta investigación, para determinar las estrategias correspondientes, así como problemas de cobertura en el grado sexto de bachillerato que son planes de responsabilidad de la administración municipal

The Espinal ( Tolima) has a student population of 17,019 students , 13135 students represented in the official sector ( 77.18 %) and 3884 students ( 22.82% ) in the unofficial , distributed in 9 official secondary educational institutions , 31 schools primary for boys and girls distributed in urban and rural areas, and 23 institutions in the informal sector. In recent years we have deteriorated sustainably in test scores ICFES find ourselves in last place at the departmental level , with an average of 42.79 points. Presents deficit of places in public schools , presto the number of students who completed their basic primary cycle is higher than the supply of public schools and students in completing the school year do not finish their studies appearing in recent dropout baccalaureate degrees . Students in the rural sector generally have unfavorable conditions since the study situation is not optimal because it does not have adequate infrastructure and technology or the resources to buy the necessary votes , do not have transportation to having to move to make great walking tours of lack of money for a vehicle to mobilize resources , implying a lack of motivation , which leads many to stay at home children working in farm work , which is causing problems dropout and poor academic performance, the above is denoted a declining quality of education in the town according to the test results and coverage issues are accountability plans of the municipal administration, which will be the basis of the object of study in this research to determine the appropriate strategies.

Country
Colombia
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Keywords

Educación, calidad, cobertura, alumnos, instituciones, docentes, básica, media, deserción escolar, pruebas de estado, administración municipal, pruebas de estado, CALIDAD DE LA EDUCACION, deserción escolar, Educación, docentes, coverage, Education, Education, quality, coverage, students, institutions, teachers, primary, secondary, dropouts, state tests, municipal administration, básica, primary, municipal administration, institutions, EDUCACION - POLITICA PUBLICA, state tests, teachers, students, media, calidad, MEDICIONES Y PRUEBAS EDUCATIVAS, administración municipal, dropouts, cobertura, quality, alumnos, secondary, instituciones

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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