
handle: 10609/149580
Uno de los temas sustantivos del IRPF que más modificaciones ha sufrido desde su entrada en vigor es la tributación familiar, lo cual, como no es de extrañar, también ha ocurrido con la reforma que ha entrado en vigor en 2015. En concreto, con fin de reducir la carga tributaria de los perceptores de rendimientos del trabajo con mayores cargas familiares, se han adoptado un conjunto de medidas, entre las que destacan por su carácter inédito las dos nuevas deducciones de la cuota diferencial del impuesto: una por tener a cargo un ascendiente o descendiente con discapacidad y la otra por ser el ascendiente (o, en su caso, un hermano huérfano de padre y madre) de una familia numerosa. Así, el principal objetivo del presente trabajo es analizar estas dos nuevas deducciones, detallando su configuración y funcionamiento y poniendo de manifiesto los principales problemas y carencias que se pueden plantear.
Historically, family taxation has been one of the most modified issue of the Spanish Personal Income Tax. The current tax reform of 2015 also deals with this topic. Specifically, in order to reduce the tax burden of the taxpayers with greater family responsibilities, two different quota deductions have been adopted: the first one applies to people who take care of disabled ascendants or disabled descendants; and the second one applies to the ancestor (or an orphaned brother) of a large family. The main objective of this paper is to analyse these two new deductions, detailing their configuration, studying their operation and highlighting the main problems and deficiencies that may arise from them.
discapacidad, familia numerosa, deducción, reforma fiscal, IRPF
discapacidad, familia numerosa, deducción, reforma fiscal, IRPF
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