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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2024
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Diseño de implementación de la base de datos para una aplicación de control de cambios

Authors: Fernández Moreno, María del Carmen;

Diseño de implementación de la base de datos para una aplicación de control de cambios

Abstract

Este proyecto consiste en el diseño e implementación de una base de datos (BD) para una aplicación especializada en la gestión de cambios en aplicaciones informáticas, siguiendo las prácticas de ITIL. Este sistema responde a las necesidades específicas de una empresa de desarrollo de software, buscando superar las limitaciones de las herramientas generalistas existentes en el mercado. El enfoque principal es definir y controlar los cambios, considerados como cualquier variación en las funcionalidades, software o hardware de la aplicación. Un aspecto clave es la creación de un inventario detallado de todas las aplicaciones en producción, incluyendo información vital como contactos, fechas de producción, usuarios, tecnología utilizada y nivel de criticidad. El proceso de aprobación de cambios involucra en el proyecto a varios actores clave, como el responsable técnico de IT, el responsable del área de negocio y el gestor de cambios de la empresa, apoyados por el Global Change Advisory Board (GCAB). La BD maneja esta estructura de aprobación, registrando cada paso, categoría de cambio y comentarios pertinentes. El seguimiento post-implantación y la auditoría de los cambios son esenciales para garantizar la eficacia y mejora continua. Se presta especial atención a la escalabilidad de la BD, su capacidad para integrarse con otros sistemas y la implementación de mecanismos de prueba y mantenimiento. En términos generales, este proyecto se enfoca en el diseño de una solución de BD eficiente y especializada para el control de cambios en aplicaciones informáticas, garantizando trazabilidad, integridad y adaptabilidad a las necesidades futuras de la empresa.

This project consists of the design and implementation of a database (DB) for an application specialized in change management in software applications, following ITIL practices. This system responds to the specific needs of a software development company, seeking to overcome the limitations of the generalist tools existing in the market. The main focus is to define and control changes, considered as any variation in the functionalities, software or hardware of the application. A key aspect is the creation of a detailed inventory of all applications in production, including vital information such as contacts, production dates, users, technology used and criticality level. The change approval process involves several key players in the project, such as the IT technical manager, the business area manager and the company's change manager, supported by the Global Change Advisory Board (GCAB). The GCAB manages this approval structure, recording each step, change category and relevant comments. PostImplementation monitoring and auditing of changes are essential to ensure effectiveness and continuous improvement. Special attention is given to the scalability of the DB, its ability to integrate with other systems, and the implementation of testing and maintenance mechanisms. In general terms, this project focuses on the design of an efficient and specialized DB solution for change control in computer applications, guaranteeing traceability, integrity and adaptability to the future needs of the company.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Databases -- TFG, Bases de dades -- TFG, Relacional, relational, Base de datos, base de datos, Database, control de cambios, Control de Cambios, relacional, Change Control, change control, Relational, database

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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green