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El canvi de la percepció sobre la masculinitat a través de les diferents etapes escolars d'un centre educatiu

Authors: Sánchez Toledano, Ariadna;

El canvi de la percepció sobre la masculinitat a través de les diferents etapes escolars d'un centre educatiu

Abstract

La American Psychological Association advierte de los peligros de la "masculinidad tóxica": agresividad, represión emocional y aumento de las conductas de riesgo. Por esta razón, es importante implicar a la comunidad educativa y prevenir su desarrollo. El objetivo general de esta investigación fue investigar cómo cambia la percepción de la masculinidad a través de las distintas etapas escolares. Se ha utilizado una metodología de estudio de caso de la escuela Montessori Palau Figueres. La muestra fueron 51 alumnos desde Infantil 2 hasta 4º de ESO. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron un registro de observación y un cuestionario. Las principales conclusiones han sido que en todas las edades perciben al hombre con agresividad, fuerza y ​​autoridad, a partir de 3º de Primaria aumentan las conductas de riesgo, en Infantil y principio de Primaria presentan menos patrones tradicionales, y los medios de comunicación, familia, grupo de iguales, rechazo a la feminidad y docentes influyen en los patrones de masculinidad.

L’American Psychological Association adverteix dels perills de la “masculinitat tóxica”: agressivitat, repressió emocional i augment de conductes de risc. Per aquesta raó és important implicar a la comunitat educativa i prevenir el seu desenvolupament. L’objectiu general d’aquesta recerca va ser investigar com canvia la percepció de la masculinitat a través de les diferents etapes escolars. S’ha utilitzat una metodologia d’estudi de cas de l’escola Montessori Palau Figueres. La mostra van ser 51 alumnes des d’Infantil 2 fins a 4rt d’ESO. Els instruments utilitzats van ser un registre d’observació i un qüestionari. Les principals conclusions han estat que a totes les edats perceben l’home amb agressivitat, força i autoritat, a partir de 3r de Primària augmenten les conductes de risc, a Infantil i principi de Primària presenten menys patrons tradicionals, i els mitjans de comunicació, família, grup d’iguals, rebuig a la feminitat i docents influencien en els patrons de masculinitat.

The American Psychological Association warns of the dangers of "toxic masculinity": aggression, emotional repression and an increase in risky behavior. For this reason it is important to involve the educational community and prevent its development. The general objective of this research was to investigate how the perception of masculinity changes through the different school stages. A case study methodology of the Montessori Palau Figueres school has been used. The sample was 51 students from Kindergarten 2 to 4th grade of ESO. The instruments used were an observation record and a questionnaire. The main conclusions have been that at all ages they perceive men with aggression, strength and authority, from the 3rd year of Primary School risk behaviors increase, in Kindergarten and the beginning of Primary School they present fewer traditional patterns, and the media, family, peer group, rejection of femininity and teachers influence masculinity patterns.

Country
Spain
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Keywords

rol i escola, role and school, gènere, masculinitat, masculinidad, Sex discrimination in education -- TFM, estudis de gènere, gender studies, igualdad, igualtat, Discriminació sexual en l'educació -- TFM, patrons, gender, patrones, masculinity, patterns, estudios de género, equality, rol y escuela, género

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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