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Gestión de la evacuación de poblaciones en los incendios de interfaz urbano-forestal

Authors: Martínez García, José Luis;

Gestión de la evacuación de poblaciones en los incendios de interfaz urbano-forestal

Abstract

Los incendios forestales, a pesar de las mejoras introducidas en los medios y recursos de extinción, siguen produciéndose cada año con más virulencia. El abandono de las zonas rurales y las labores agrícolas y ganaderas en los últimos años propiciado por el éxodo a las zonas urbanas e industriales parece ser el causante de esta anomalía. Pero el problema más grave al que se enfrenta el mundo civilizado es al fenómeno de los incendios de Interfaz Urbano-Forestal, este tipo de incendios donde se unen las zonas forestales con las zonas urbanas está haciendo que los equipos de extinción, en muchas ocasiones, se olviden del ataque al incendio para dedicar todo su esfuerzo a salvar vidas humanas y propiedades. Es la intención de este trabajo analizar estos hechos y proponer medidas técnicas y métodos para minimizar los daños que se producen e implicar a todos los agentes políticos, sociales y profesionales. Las siguientes son algunas de las medidas que tendremos en cuenta; Planes de Emergencia Municipal (PEMUS). Concienciación Formación e información ciudadana, implicación de los propietarios de esas zonas de Interfaz, protocolos de actuación para las evacuaciones o confinamiento, creación de Agrupaciones de Defensa Forestal (ADF), y por supuesto una gestión integral del territorio.

Seguridad y Control de Riesgos

Keywords

Seguridad y Control de Riesgos, 610901 Prevención de accidentes

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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