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Las herramientas lexicométricas en clase de francés para objetivos universitarios: el aprendizaje autónomo de las construcciones con verbo soporte específicas a través de Sketch Engine

Authors: Cruz Modesti, Hélène;

Las herramientas lexicométricas en clase de francés para objetivos universitarios: el aprendizaje autónomo de las construcciones con verbo soporte específicas a través de Sketch Engine

Abstract

El alumnado de Francés para Objetivos Universitarios (FOU) se caracteriza por su heterogeneidad en cuanto al nivel de lengua, a su motivación y al área de conocimiento donde aplican la lengua extranjera. En este contexto, el docente debe llevar a cabo un proceso de enseñanza adaptativa y mutualizada, con el fin de ofrecer recursos compartidos a los estudiantes, para que puedan cubrir sus necesidades lingüísticas de forma autónoma. Este artículo se centra en la adquisición de un fenómeno concreto: las construcciones verbonominales, término que, para nosotros, engloba las colocaciones y las construcciones con verbo soporte (CVS), en las que la selección imprevisible del verbo dificulta su aprendizaje. Debido al tratamiento deficitario de estos datos fraseológicos en las obras lexicográficas bilingües, nos proponemos mostrar las aplicaciones didácticas de la herramienta lexicométrica, Sketch Engine, para el aprendizaje de estas construcciones en el aula de FOU.

French with University Objectives (FUO) students are characterized by their heterogeneity in terms of language level, their motivation and the area of knowledge where they apply the foreign language. In this context, the teacher must carry out an adaptive and mutualized teaching process, with the purpose of offering shared resources to the students, so that they can fulfill their linguistic needs autonomously. This article focuses on the acquisition of a specific phenomenon: verbonominal constructions, term which, for us, comprehends collocations and support verb constructions (SVC), whose unpredictable selection of the verb hinder their learning. Because of the scarce treatment of these phraseological data in bilingual lexicographical works, we propose to show the didactic applications of the lexicometric tool, Sketch Engine, to learn these constructions in FUO class.

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Keywords

Digital Humanities, 570503 Lexicografía, FOU, Construcciones verbonominales específicas, 5801 Teoría y métodos educativos, Specific verbonominal constructions, Sketch Engine, Humanidades digitales

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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