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Socialización parental en el tercer estadio y ciclo vital: autoconcepto físico y emocional, nerviosismo, universalismo y sexismo hostil

Authors: Giménez Serrano, Sofía;

Socialización parental en el tercer estadio y ciclo vital: autoconcepto físico y emocional, nerviosismo, universalismo y sexismo hostil

Abstract

Este trabajo estudia el impacto de ciertos fenómenos psicológicos, sociales y familiares en el ajuste de padres e hijos. Por un lado, se ha analizado la influencia de la socialización parental en varias muestras compuestas por sujetos de todas las edades, con el objetivo de examinar el impacto en algunos criterios de ajuste psicológico y social, relaciones intergeneracionales, así como en criterios específicos de la abuelidad. Este análisis ha ahondado en los resultados de socialización asociados a cada estilo parental a lo largo del ciclo vital, partiendo del modelo bidimensional de socialización parental de Maccoby y Martin. Además, ha permitido la detección de ciertas dinámicas familiares que intervienen en las relaciones intergeneracionales. Por último, ha examinado la huella de la socialización a lo largo del tiempo, descubriendo un impacto que perdura incluso hasta tres generaciones posteriores. Por otro lado, este trabajo ha verificado la influencia de factores como el estrés parental en el desajuste psicológico de los padres, siguiendo líneas de investigación previas en las que se propone que esa dimensión puede producir trastornos psicológicos en los progenitores, obstaculizando el uso de competencias parentales apropiadas y la relación paterno-filial, que repercute directa e indirectamente en la socialización de los hijos.

This paper studies the impact of certain psychological, social and family phenomena on the adjustment of parents and children. On the one hand, the influence of parental socialisation has been analysed in several samples composed of subjects of all ages, with the aim of examining the impact on some criteria of psychological and social adjustment, intergenerational relationships, as well as on specific criteria of grandparenthood. This analysis has delved into the socialisation outcomes associated with each parental style throughout the life cycle, based on Maccoby and Martin's two-dimensional model of parental socialisation. In addition, it has allowed the detection of certain family dynamics involved in intergenerational relationships. Finally, it has examined the imprint of socialisation over time, discovering an impact that lasts up to three generations later. On the other hand, this work has verified the influence of factors such as parental stress on the psychological maladjustment of parents, following previous lines of research proposing that this dimension can produce psychological disorders in parents, hindering the use of appropriate parental competences and the parent-child relationship, which has direct and indirect repercussions on the socialisation of children.

Keywords

:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO], UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA, estilos parentales, socialización parental, estrés parental, ajuste psicológico y social

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green