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Fracturas del pilón tibial: Resultados del tratamiento quirúrgico

Authors: Gracia Rodríguez, Indalecio; Andrés González, José María; Jiménez Ortega, Plácido;

Fracturas del pilón tibial: Resultados del tratamiento quirúrgico

Abstract

Se estudian 50 fracturas de pilón tibial tratadas quirúrgicamente. Las fracturas se clasificaron según el grado de conminución y desplazamiento en tres tipos siguiendo la clasificación de Rüedi y Allgöwer. Las técnicas quirúrgicas empleadas fueron la reducción abierta y fijación interna rígida en 35 casos y la reducción mediante ligamentotaxis con fijador externo y osteosístesis "a mínimo" de la superficie articular en 15. Los resultados clínicos globales fueron satisfactorios (excelentes y buenos) en el 80% de las fracturas tipo I y no satisfactorios (regulares y malos) en el 83% de las fracturas tipo III. Los resultados clínicos fueron mejores cuando se consiguió una buena reducción articular y cuanto menor era el grado de desplazamiento y hundimiento de la fractura.

A retrospective study was made of 50 fractures of the tibial plateau treated surgically. The fractures were classified according the Rüedi and Allogöwer. The treatment was open reduction and osteosynthesis in 35 cases and osteotaxis and minimal osteosynthesis in 15. The clinical results were satisfactory in 80% fractures type I and no satisfactory in 83% fractures type III. Better clinical results were obtained when the articular reduction was good and the degree of fracture displacement and collapse was small.

Keywords

Medicina clínica, UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS, :CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO], Ciencias de la salud

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green