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Tratamiento conservador de las fracturas diafisarias de tibia en adultos

Authors: Gracia Rodríguez, Indalecio; Cebrián Gómez, Román; Sanz Reig, J.;

Tratamiento conservador de las fracturas diafisarias de tibia en adultos

Abstract

Se ha revisado la evolución y los resultados finales de 148 fracturas diafisarias de tibia cerradas (94 casos) y abiertas (54 casos) tratadas de forma conservadora. Las etiologías más frecuentes fueron los accidentes de tráfico (58%) y las caídas casuales (33%). Se constató un predominio de las fracturas espiroideas (26%), seguidas de las transversas (22%) y oblicuas cortas (22%), siendo la loralización más frecuente a nivel del tercio distal de la diálisis (48%). El período de consolidación medio fue de 15 semanas; la consolidación fue precoz en 36 casos (24%), normal en 88 (59%) y retardada en 24 (16%), observándose la presencia de pseudoartrosis en 10 pacientes (7%). Los resultados clínicos fueron satisfactorios en el 84% de los casos y los radiológicos en el 88%.

The follow-up and final results of 148 diaphyseal tibial fractures (54 open and 94 closed) treated conservatively were reviewed. The most frequent causes were road traffic accident (58%) and casual falls (33%). We found predominantly spiroid fractures (26%), transverse fractures (22%) and oblicues fractures (22%). The most frequent location was the distal third of the diaphysis (48%). The average period of consolidation was 15 weeks. This was shorter in 6 cases (24%), normal in 88 (59%) and prolonged in 24 (16%). Pseudoarthrosis was present in 10 patients (7%). The results were satisfactory clinically in 84% of cases and radiologically in 88% of patients.

Keywords

Medicina clínica, UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS, :CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO], Ciencias de la salud

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green