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Creencia, voluntad y justificación

Authors: Grimaltos, Tobies;

Creencia, voluntad y justificación

Abstract

La creencia es uno de los elementos involucrados en la explicación de la acción.Sin embargo, aunque las creencias influyen en la voluntad del agente, no dependen de ella. No basta con querer creer algo para creerlo. Las creencias se nos imponen y nada podemos hacer para obtenerlas o evitarlas. Dado cualquier contenido proposicional, yo no soy libre para adoptarlo o no a vo- luntad y por sí mismo. Algo más que la voluntad se necesita. Me propongo aquí investigar qué es ese algo más que se necesita. Pero pretendo hacerlo desde el ámbito de una aparente paradoja. Si creer o no creer no están bajo nuestro control, ¿por qué toda la tradición normativa en epistemología está dispuesta a decirnos cuándo estamos autorizados a creer algo y cuándo somos culpables si lo ha- cemos? ¿Cómo se nos puede dar permiso o culpar por hacer algo que no depende de nuestra voluntad? Si la creencia no es voluntaria, es algo que padecemos y no algo que hacemos, entonces, ¿cómo se nos pueden exigir responsabilidades?

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green