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Relación entre la hepatitis crónica vírica B y/o C y el liquen plano bucal

Authors: Micó Llorens, José María; Delgado Molina, Esther; Baliellas Comellas, Mª Carme; Berini Aytés, Leonardo; Gay Escoda, Cosme;

Relación entre la hepatitis crónica vírica B y/o C y el liquen plano bucal

Abstract

Introducción: La hepatopatía crónica es una patología producida, principalmente, por la ingesta alcohólica y por la infección de los virus de la hepatitis B y/o C. En los últimos años se ha discutido ampliamente la posible asociación entre la hepatopatía crónica y el liquen plano bucal. Recientemente, se ha especulado que la asociación entre liquen plano bucal y la enfermedad hepática tiene una base de origen vírica. Material y método: El objetivo de este estudio transversal emparejado es conocer si existe relación entre las hepatitis víricas B y/o C crónicas y el liquen plano bucal. Para ello, se seleccionaron dos grupos de 100 individuos cada uno: un grupo de casos, formado por pacientes infectados con el virus de la hepatitis B y/o C y un grupo control, equiparado en edad y sexo al grupo de casos, cuyos pacientes no padecían hepatopatía alguna. Se exploró la cavidad bucal, principalmente para detectar lesiones de liquen plano en ambos grupos, aunque se registró cualquier otra alteración de la mucosa bucal. Resultados: No se encontró ningún paciente del grupo de casos con liquen plano bucal, siendo cuatro los individuos que padecían esta patología en el grupo control. Conclusiones: En nuestro estudio no se halló ninguna asociación entre la infección por el virus de la hepatitis B y/o C y el liquen plano bucal.

Introduction: The chronic liver disease is a pathology produced, mainly, by the alcohol chronic abuse and by the hepatitis B and/or C virus infection. In the last years, it has been widely discussed the possible association between chronic liver disease and oral lichen planus. Recently, it has been suggested that the association between oral lichen planus and liver disease has a viral origin. Material and method: The objective of this transversal matched study is to know if there is a relationship between B and/or C viral chronic hepatitis and oral lichen planus. Two groups of 100 patients were selected: a case group with patients infected with hepatitis B and/or C virus, and a control group without liver disease matched in age and gender. Oral cavity was explored to detect lichen planus in both groups, but we registered other mucosal alterations. Results: We did not found any patient of the case group with oral lichen planus, but four patients with this disease in the control group. Conclusions: In our study we did not found any association between the infection with the hepatitis B and/or C virus and oral lichen planus.

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Spain
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Keywords

Hepatitis B virus, Hepatology, Hepatitis C virus, Virus de l'hepatitis B, Liquen pla, Odontología, Malalties de la boca, :CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO], Hepatologia, Ciencias de la salud, Liquen plano bucal, Mouth diseases, Oral lichen planus, UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS, Virus de l'hepatitis C, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, Lichen planus

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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