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Retos en la aplicabilidad de la norma colombiana sobre el control de dioxinas y furanos en incineradores

Authors: González García, Jairo; Montes de Correa, Consuelo;

Retos en la aplicabilidad de la norma colombiana sobre el control de dioxinas y furanos en incineradores

Abstract

RESUMEN: Los incineradores de desechos hospitalarios, municipales y hornos crematorios se han identificado como los principales generadores de dioxinas y furanos. Colombia no ha sido ajena a esta problemática. Recientemente, el Ministerio del Medio Ambiente estableció las pautas para regular las emisiones de incineradores de residuos sólidos y líquidos. La forma más directa de conocer el estado actual y la eficiencia de los sistemas de control que se implementen para cumplir con las normas es mediante el análisis de estas sustancias. Los análisis de dioxinas y furanos en muestras de cenizas de un incinerador de residuos hospitalarios de la ciudad de Medellín ilustran la metodología analítica establecida por organismos internacionales para la detección y cuantificación de estas sustancias. Dado que los costos implicados en dichos análisis son demasiado altos, se requieren estrategias que faciliten el cumplimiento de la norma.

Country
Colombia
Keywords

Cromatografía de gases, Incineración de residuos, Hornos crematorios, Problemas ambientales, Residuos hospitalarios, Furanos, Espectrometría de masas, Dioxinas

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green