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Anomalías de las arterias coronarias

Authors: Sénior Sánchez, Juan Manuel; Tamayo Artunduaga, Natalia; Fernández Cadavid, Andrés; Rodríguez Di Muro, Arturo;

Anomalías de las arterias coronarias

Abstract

RESUMEN: El dolor torácico no relacionado con trauma es una causa importante de consulta en los servicios de urgencias, con frecuencia alrededor del 10 %, y es secundario al síndrome coronario agudo. La mayoría de las veces está relacionado con la formación de un trombo por ulceración o ruptura de una placa aterosclerótica. En algunos casos es secundario a causas raras como las anomalías del origen de las arterias coronarias. Presentamos el caso de un paciente con origen anómalo del tronco de la arteria coronaria izquierda, que ingresó con cuadro clínico sugestivo de síndrome coronario agudo sin elevación del segmento ST. Se discuten sus principales aspectos, el significado clínico y las opciones terapéuticas.

ABSTRACT: Chest pain not related with injury is an important cause of visit to emergency departments; it accounts for 10 % of such visits and is caused by acute coronary syndrome. In most cases it is related to thrombus formation secondary to ulceration or rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque. Sometimes it is secondary to rare causes such as the presence of congenital coronary artery anomalies. We report the case of a patient with anomalous origin of the left main coronary artery, who was admitted to the hospital with a clinical picture suggestive of acute coronary syndrome without ST segment elevation. Its main aspects, clinical significance and therapeutic options are discussed.

Country
Colombia
Keywords

Anomalias Congênitas, Heart Defects, Congenital, 610, Cardiopatías Congénitas, Coronary Disease, Circulación Coronaria, Circulação Coronariana, Enfermedad Coronaria, Congenital Abnormalities, Congenital, Doença Coronariana, Coronary Circulation, Anomalías Congénitas, Heart Defects

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green