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Resistencia civil no armada en Medellín: la voz y la fuga de las comunidades urbanas

Authors: Nieto López, Jaime Rafael;

Resistencia civil no armada en Medellín: la voz y la fuga de las comunidades urbanas

Abstract

RESUMEN: Este artículo pretende mostrar que la población civil bajo dominio de los actores armados no siempre es víctima pasiva de la violencia y la agresión armada, ni que su actitud es inevitablemente de lealtad sumisa ante tal dominio. Muestra cómo en contextos urbanos signados por el control, el dominio y la violencia de los actores armados en conflicto, como el de la ciudad de Medellín, las comunidades barriales pobres –particularmente de las comunas 8, 9 y 13-, han realizado múltiples y variadas experiencias de resistencia civil no armada frente a la guerra y la violencia de los esos actores. Se intenta mostrar que el escenario y la dinámica social, política, económica y cultural de los territorios urbanos, no sólo han estado protagonizados por los actores armados, sino también, por las comunidades barriales, las cuales con sus liderazgos y acciones colectivas, realizadas muchas veces de manera clandestina, soterrada o simulada, oponen resistencia a este dominio.

ABSTRACT: This article intends to show that civil population under the control of armed actors is not always a passive victim of violence and the armed aggression, neither that its attitude is inevitably of submissive loyalty in the presence of such control. It is showed how, in urban contexts signed by the control and violence of armed actors, like what occurs in the city of Medellin, poor neighborhood communities – particularly neighborhood communes 8, 9 and 13- have gone through multiple and varied experiences of non armed civil resistance to the war and violence. The article tries to show that the social, political, economic and cultural scenario and dynamics of urban territories, have not only been played the armed actors but also by the neighborhood communities who, through their leaderships and collective actions, many times performed underground, oppose resistance to armed control.

Country
Colombia
Keywords

36 Problemas y servicios sociales, asociaciones / Social problems and social services, Violencia urbana - Medellín (Antioquia, Colombia), Conflicto, Territorio, 320, Comunidades Barriales, Resistencia civil, 300, Liderazgo, Violencia urbana - Medellín (Antioquia, 3 Ciencias sociales / Social sciences, Social conflict, Organizaciones Sociales, Conflicto urbano - Medellín (Antioquia, Colombia), Colombia), Acciones Afirmativas, Víctimas de la violencia, No violencia, Conflicto urbano - Medellín (Antioquia

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green