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Factores de riesgo para hemorragia postaborto, estudio de casos y controles

Authors: Uribe Berrío, Lida Janeth; Ruíz Correa, Carlos Albeiro; Zuleta Tobón, John Jairo;

Factores de riesgo para hemorragia postaborto, estudio de casos y controles

Abstract

RESUMEN: Objetivo: determinar los factores de riesgo para hemorragia grave en caso de aborto. Metodología: estudio de casos y controles, entre el primero de octubre de 2006 y el 31 de octubre de 2007, en la Unidad intermedia San Javier. Se analizaron 131 historias clínicas, 40 de los 45 casos de hemorragia postaborto del periodo y 91 controles obtenidas en forma aleatoria a partir del listado de los casos de aborto atendidos en igual periodo. Resultados: el principal factor para el desencadenamiento de una hemorragia grave postaborto es el hecho de tener un aborto séptico OR 8.5 (IC 95% 3.1-23). Otros factores que también contribuyen de manera significativa pueden ser: realizar un deficiente interrogatorio, ejecutar un deficiente examen físico, la subvaloración del cuadro clínico y el retraso en consultar. Conclusiones: es necesario detectar la infección de forma temprana en mujeres con aborto para iniciar un tratamiento oportuno. El hecho de realizar un interrogatorio minucioso y un examen físico detallado evitarían la subvaloración del cuadro clínico y sus consecuencias. Es importante aprender de los errores propios y ajenos y hacer una retroalimentación diaria con el fin de disminuir la frecuencia y las consecuencias negativas de las complicaciones obstétricas.

COL0061636

Country
Colombia
Keywords

Factores de Riesgo, Aborto, Risk Factors, Hemorragia, Abortion, Hemorrhage

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green