
handle: 10495/20723
RESUMEN: Se presenta un panorama de la resistencia bacteriana incluyendo su fisiopatogenia y formas de presentación y se establecen algunas consideraciones generales de tipo clínico como auxiliares para racionalizar el uso de los antimicrobianos y evitar o retardar el problema de la resistencia; éste plantea la necesidad de un reordenamiento definitivo en la prescripción de antimicrobianos. No será tanto la creación o descubrimiento de nuevos antibióticos sino la racionalización del manejo de los existentes lo que permitirá alcanzar victorias sobre estos microorganismos. Es Importante mantener educación continua sobre el uso adecuado de los antimicrobianos desde los puntos de vista epidemiológico, farmacocinético y fisiopatogénico.
ABSTRACT: An overview on bacterlal resistance to antimicrobial agents is presented. It includes the different genetic mechanisms for its development and the blochemical phenomena that explain it. Some clinical considerations are proposed in order to rationalize the use of these drugs and to avoid or delay the appearance of resistance.
Medicine (General), Conjugation, Drug Resistance, Bacterial, R, Transformación Bacteriana, Drug Resistance, Microbial, Transformation, Conjugación, transformación, Microbial, R5-920, Genetic, Conjugation, Genetic, Conjugación Genética, transducción, Medicine, Transformation, Bacterial, Farmacorresistencia Microbiana, Transducción
Medicine (General), Conjugation, Drug Resistance, Bacterial, R, Transformación Bacteriana, Drug Resistance, Microbial, Transformation, Conjugación, transformación, Microbial, R5-920, Genetic, Conjugation, Genetic, Conjugación Genética, transducción, Medicine, Transformation, Bacterial, Farmacorresistencia Microbiana, Transducción
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