
handle: 10486/669010
La pubertad es el periodo de transición entre la infancia y la edad adulta, donde tienen lugar importantes cambios físicos, funcionales, psicológicos y relacionales. La cronología de la pubertad es extremadamente variable en función del componente genético y ambiental. Se producen cambios en los ejes hipotálamo-hipófi so-gonadal y de la hormona de crecimiento, así como en los factores de crecimiento semejantes a la insulina, la leptina y los andrógenos. También, se producen cambios en la composición corporal y en la mineralización ósea. Se describen las variantes normales de pubertad, y se revisan los aspectos etiológicos y clínicos, los criterios diagnósticos y el tratamiento a realizar
Puberty is the transition period between childhood and adult age. There are important physical, functional, psychological and related changes during puberty. The chronology of puberty is extremely variable based on the genetic and environmental component. Changes occur in the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axes and growth hormone, as well as in the growth factors similar to insulin, leptin and androgens. Changes also occur in the body composition and bone mineralization. The normal variants of puberty are described and the etiological and clinical aspects, diagnostic criteria and treatment to be performed are reviewed
Ginecomastia, Medicina, Adrenarquia, Pubertad, Telarquia
Ginecomastia, Medicina, Adrenarquia, Pubertad, Telarquia
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