
handle: 10486/12279 , 11093/8677 , 10481/37350
El objetivo del presente artículo ha sido revisar la bibliografía relacionada con la epidemiología de las lesiones en la gimnasia aeróbica en sus dos vertientes: como actividad física y como deporte reglado, con el fin de poder enunciar cuáles han sido las lesiones más frecuentes durante la práctica de esta modalidad gimnástica. La búsqueda se realizó en diciembre de 2011 en las bases de datos: Teseo, CSIC, Scopus, Medline, Sport Discus, Wos, Pubmed, Enfispo y Pedro. Se utilizaron los descriptores: "aerobic dance injury", "aerobic gymnastic injury" y "gymnastic injury". En la vertiente competitiva se encontraron diez trabajos mientras que en el aerobic tradicional catorce. Estos estudios ponen de manifiesto que en ambas actividades las lesiones más frecuentes son en las extremidades y de tipo muscular. Se constata que la producción científica respecto a esta actividad deportiva es escasa y en el ámbito competitivo se centra en España.
The aim of the present article has been to analyze the literature on the epidemiology of injuries in two aspects of aerobic gymnastics: as a physical leisure activity and a regulated sport to determine which are the most frequent injuries when practising this gymnastics modality. In December 2011 a search was made in the databases: Teseo, CSIC, Scopus, Medline, Sport Discus, Wos, Pubmed, Enfispo and Pedro. The descriptors used were: "aerobic dance injury", "aerobic gymnastic injury" and "gymnastic injury." Ten studies on competition Aerobic Gymnastics and fourteen on traditional aerobics were found. The studies show that in both activities the most frequent injuries are to the extremities and those affecting the muscles. The search revealed that the scientific production on this sport is scarce and in the competitive area it centres on Spain.
Sport prevention, Epidemiology, Medicina, 1209 Estadística, Deporte, Aerobic gymnastics, Athletic injuries, Gimnasia aeróbica, Prevención, 3204.02 Enfermedades Profesionales, Epidemiología, 2411.06 Fisiología del Ejercicio, Lesiones, Deportes
Sport prevention, Epidemiology, Medicina, 1209 Estadística, Deporte, Aerobic gymnastics, Athletic injuries, Gimnasia aeróbica, Prevención, 3204.02 Enfermedades Profesionales, Epidemiología, 2411.06 Fisiología del Ejercicio, Lesiones, Deportes
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