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Gestión de conocimiento aplicado a evaluación de impacto ambiental mediante ontologías

Authors: Garrido, Julián; Requena Ramos, Ignacio;

Gestión de conocimiento aplicado a evaluación de impacto ambiental mediante ontologías

Abstract

La evaluación de impacto ambiental (EIA) analiza los efectos de la actividad humana en el medio ambiente antes de la puesta en marcha de un proyecto, puesto que tiene una naturaleza preventiva. La incorporación de las tecnologías de la información puede mejorar los procedimientos de la EIA pero a su vez requiere una adecuación de la estructura del conocimiento. El propósito de este trabajo es presentar una ontología para resolver el problema de la gestión de conocimiento en la EIA. Una ontología es una conceptualización basada en lógicas como la de primer orden cuyo uso permite la mejora del manejo de la información y además proporciona un mecanismo para unificar las diferentes terminologías de los distintos países. La ontología también puede ser usada a su vez como fuente de consulta y referencia, puesto que contiene y define los conceptos relativos a la EIA.

Environmental impact assessment (EIA) analyses the effects of human activities in environment. The analysis must be done prior to the project execution because of the EIA has a preventive nature. Using information technologies could entail an improvement in the EIA procedures, so that knowledge organization is required. The objective of this paper is to contribute to solve the knowledge management problem in EIA with an specific ontology. Ontologies are conceptualizations based on logic like first order logic. An ontology makes easier dealing with data and other countries where different terminologies are used because the terminology can be unified. Moreover, the ontology can be used like reference knowledge for environmental experts who are working in this area.

Código JEL: C69, K32. JEL Code: C69, K32

Universidad de Granada

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Ontology, Knowledge management, Impacto ambiental, EIA, Environmental impact, Ontologías, Gestión de conocimiento, OWL

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green