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António Gentil Martins : a biografia como método para o estudo do arquivo pessoal

Authors: Cunha, Tomás Cantiho;

António Gentil Martins : a biografia como método para o estudo do arquivo pessoal

Abstract

Este estudo, desenvolvido sob a forma de dissertação de mestrado na área da Ciência da Informação, trata da vida, ou biografia, de António Gentil Martins, médico, bastonário da Ordem dos Médicos, atleta olímpico e figura pública, tentando entender de que modo o objeto de estudo é representativo de um tempo e de um espaço. Tem como objetivos específicos: criar um estudo biográfico de António Gentil Martins; identificar as diferentes facetas (papéis e funções) do biografado; avaliar o estudo biográfico como método para a organização do arquivo pessoal; e elaborar uma macroestrutura para um quadro de classificação para posterior organização e representação do arquivo pessoal. Estes objetivos específicos apontam, por sua vez, para o mais geral, o de conhecer o estudo biográfico como método para a organização do arquivo pessoal. Procura-se apreender, num leque amplo e multidisciplinar, qual a natureza da biografia como género. Nesse sentido, procede-se a uma revisão de literatura acerca do conceito de biografia, uma formulação de uma filosofia da História a partir do género, incluindo as problemáticas em torno da autobiografia. Utiliza-se o estudo biográfico, a investigação documental e a técnica de entrevista (de vida) como métodos para a investigação, mas também para organização do seu arquivo pessoal. Conclui que, para um entendimento holístico de um arquivo pessoal, é necessário o seu enquadramento contextual, tendo com ele desenvolvido uma macroestrutura de classificação a partir da investigação previamente desenvolvida.

This study, developed as a master’s dissertation in Information Science, deals with the life, or biography, of António Gentil Martins, physician, President of the Portuguese Medical Association, Olympic athlete, and public figure, attempting to understand how the object of study is representative of a time and a space. Its specific objectives are: to create a biographical study of António Gentil Martins; to identify the different facets (roles and functions) of the biographee; to evaluate the biographical study as a method for the organization of the personal archive; and to elaborate a macrostructure for a classification framework for further organization and representation of the personal archive. These specific objectives point, in turn, to the more general one, that of knowing the biographical study as a method for the organization of the personal archive. The aim is to understand, in a broad and multidisciplinary range, what is the nature of biography as a genre. To this end, a literature review is carried out on the concept of biography, a formulation of a philosophy of history based on the genre, including the problems surrounding autobiography. Biographical study, documentary research and the (life) interview technique are used as methods for research, but also for organizing his personal archive. One concludes that for a holistic understanding of a personal archive, its contextual framework is necessary, and with it she has developed a macrostructure of classification from the research previously developed.

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

Domínio/Área Científica::Humanidades::Outras Humanidades

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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Green