
handle: 10451/56607
A incidência de AVC no jovem adulto tem vindo a aumentar, tendo-se verificado nas últimas décadas um aumento em cerca de 40%. Nesta população, a identificação de múltiplos fatores etiológicos, por vezes de forma simultânea, implica, de acordo com as classificações clássicas, o sobre-diagnóstico de AVC criptogénico e consequente aumento da sua incidência. Atendendo à sua crescente relevância, considera-se pertinente integrar as principais causas de AVC no jovem com uma revisão de literatura, focando as particularidades da investigação etiológica, prevenção primária e secundária, à luz dos mais recentes dados.
The incidence of stroke in young adults has been increasing, with an increase of around 40% in recent decades. In this population, the identification of multiple etiological factors, quite often simultaneously, implies, according to the classic classifications, the overdiagnosis of cryptogenic stroke and a consequent increase in its incidence. Given its growing relevance, it is considered relevant to integrate the main causes of stroke in young people with a literature review, focusing on the particularities of etiological research, primary and secondary prevention, in light of the most recent data.
Trabalho Final do Curso de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, 2022
Embolic stroke of undetermined source, Jovens adultos, AVC recorrente, Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Médicas, Factores de risco, AVC criptogénico, AVC isquémico, Trombofilias, Foramen ovale patente
Embolic stroke of undetermined source, Jovens adultos, AVC recorrente, Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Médicas, Factores de risco, AVC criptogénico, AVC isquémico, Trombofilias, Foramen ovale patente
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