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An exploratory study of uses of ‘urban security’ and ‘urban safety’ in international urban studies literature

Authors: Tulumello, Simone; Falanga, Roberto;

An exploratory study of uses of ‘urban security’ and ‘urban safety’ in international urban studies literature

Abstract

The article explores systematically, albeit preliminarily, the way the concepts of security and safety are employed in scholarly urban studies literature about crime (and the prevention of it). It employs network analysis on author keywords, complemented with text analysis of abstracts, over sets of bibliographic information retrieved from Web of Science. Using a critical interpretative analysis of findings, and looking at the geography of main scholarly communities in this field, the article highlights differences (especially at the operational level) and commonalities (especially at the conceptual level) in the way scholars understand urban security and urban safety. Concluding that this field of study is dominated by operational, evidence-based approaches, the article advocates for a renewed critical engagement of scholarship in this field, through studies that would shift their attention from technical ‘solutions’ to the ‘problems’ that lead societies to demand security/safety.

Simone Tulumello is funded by Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia under grant SFRH/BPD/86394/2012. Roberto Falanga is funded by the European Commission (FP7 MOPACT “Mobilising the Potential of Active Ageing in Europe”). The authors would like to thank: Chiara Carrozza, PI of the project Being Digital, for having organized the workshop Digital Methods at the University of Coimbra (2014); the teachers of the workshop Tommaso Venturini, Paul Girard and Benjamin Ooghe-Tabanou; an anonymous reviewer, as well as the editors of this special issue, for constructive insights.

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

Crime prevention, Urban crime, Critical urban studies, Network analysis, Text analysis

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green