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Promovendo a inclusão nas actividades de tempos livres

Authors: Santos, Nádia Susana Costa;

Promovendo a inclusão nas actividades de tempos livres

Abstract

Os problemas de comportamento e de aprendizagem em idade escolar constituem uma das principais fontes de preocupação para professores, pais, psicólogos e, de uma forma geral, para todos aqueles que se interessam pelos fenómenos educativos. Contudo, tem sido difícil alcançar posições consensuais na definição do número e tipo de crianças afetadas por estes problemas, em parte devido ao número e diversidade dos profissionais que por eles se interessam. A denominada Perturbação de Hiperatividade e Défice de Atenção (P H.D.A.) (Antunes, 2009) tem sido um dos mais estudados problemas de desenvolvimento da infância e da adolescência e dos que tem mais impacto quer seja ao nível de salas de aula, quer seja no contexto específico onde o projeto se insere. Assim sendo, este trabalho de projeto pretende atuar num grupo de crianças que frequenta o centro de atividades de tempos livres (C.A.T.L.) e que inclui uma criança hiperativa (desencadeadora do projeto), de forma a desenvolver competências sociais e educativas, no grupo e com o grupo. Neste sentido, foram realizadas atividades de estimulação de memória, ativação de atenção e concentração, de forma lúdica. O lúdico, aliado a uma programação adaptada à situação, refletida e avaliada sistematicamente, proporcionou ao grupo e ao aluno momentos de cooperação, de aprendizagens de regras, de comportamentos e de respeito por si e pelo outro.

Behavioural and learning problems in school age constitute one of the main worry sources for teachers, parents, psychologists and, in general terms, for all those who are in interested in educational phenomena. However, it has been difficult to reach common positions in the definition of the type and number of children affected by these problems, partly due to the number and diversity of the professionals that take interested in them. The so-called Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) (Antunes, 2009) has been one of the most studied childhood and adolescence developmental problems and one that has had more impact either in classrooms, either in the specific context in which the project falls. Therefore, this project work intends to operate in a group of children attending the centre for leisure activities (C.L.A.) and includes a hyperactive child (which triggered the project), in order to develop social and educational skills, in the group and with the group. Thus, the focus was placed in activities that stimulate memory, activation of attention and concentration, in a playful manner. The playful, combined with a program tailored to the situation, reflected and evaluated systematically, provided the student and the group moments of cooperation, of learning rules, of behaviour and of respect for the child herself and for others.

Orientação: Isabel Sanches

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

MESTRADO EM CIÊNCIAS DA EDUCAÇÃO - EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL: DOMÍNIO COGNITIVO E MOTOR, EDUCATION, HYPERACTIVITY, DÉFICE DE ATENÇÃO, ATTENTION DEFICIT HIPERACTIVITY DISORDER, EDUCAÇÃO, SCHOOL INCLUSION, INCLUSÃO ESCOLAR, ATTENTION DEFICIT, HIPERATIVIDADE, TEMPOS LIVRES, DISTÚRBIO DO DÉFICIT DE ATENÇÃO E HIPERATIVIDADE, SPARE TIME

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green