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A influência do ciclo menstrual no comportamento de compra

Authors: Afonso, Regina Maria Amaral;

A influência do ciclo menstrual no comportamento de compra

Abstract

O comportamento do consumidor é um dominio que resulta da confluência de múltiplos saberes e que recorre a diversas metodologias. A partir do conceito de mudança ovulatória e de alguns achados recentes, que sugerem diferenças no comportamento de compra e nas preferências da mulher, nas diferentes fases do ciclo menstrual – em particular, fase ovulatória e fase luteínica – foram enunciadas as seguintes previsões: na fase ovulatória, a mulher preferirá adquirir produtos relacionados com beleza feminina, e, na fase luteínica, preferirá apresentar um padrão de tomada de decisão híbrido, onde items relacionados ou não com beleza feminina mostrarão uma igualdade de estatuto nas preferências de compra. Participaram neste estudo 653 mulheres, com idades compreendidas entre os 18 e os 77 anos (média= 33,79; dp= 10, 92), em diferentes fases do ciclo menstrual, com e sem administração de anovulatórias e menopáusicas. Os resultados do questionário sobre preferências de compra, demonstraram que a mulher evidencia diferente comportamento de compra durante o ciclo menstrual, sendo mais impulsiva e com preferências hibridas, na fase luteínica, para diminuir as emoções negativas, e, mercê da mudança ovulatória, prefere comprar items relacionados com beleza feminina, para incrementar a sua atractibilidade. Dois conceitos são propostos: ciclicidade impulsiva/ terapêutica (no caso da fase luteínica) e de ciclicidade evolutivamente utilitária (no caso da fase ovulatória).

Consumer behavior is an area that results from the confluence of multiple knowledge’s and different methodologies. From the ‘ovulatory shift’ concept and some other recent findings, which suggest changes in the women buying behavior and preferences in the different phases of the menstrual cycle - in particular, ovulatory and luteal phase - were listed the following assumptions: in the ovulatory phase, woman prefer to buy feminine beauty products, and in the luteal phase, she shows a pattern of decision making hybrid choices, where feminine items (beauty or not) show an equal status in buying preferences. In this study participated 653 women, aged 18 to 77 years (mean = 33.79, SD = 10, 92), in different phases of the menstrual cycle, with or without administration of anovulatory, and menopausal women. The results of the woman buying preferences questionnaire, showed that she has different buying behaviors along the menstrual cycle, she reveals more impulsivity and hybrid preferences in the luteal phase to reduce negative emotions, and, thanks to the ‘ovulatory shift’, she prefers buying feminine beauty items, to enhance her attractiveness. Two concepts are proposed: cyclicity impulsive / therapy (in the luteal phase) and cyclicity evolutionary utilitarian (in the ovulatory phase).

Orientação : Nuno Colaço ; Co-orientação : Paulo Sargento

Country
Portugal
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Keywords

DECISION MAKING, MESTRADO EM GESTÃO DE EMPRESAS, CICLO MENSTRUAL, GESTÃO, EMOÇÕES, BUSINESS MANAGEMENT, EMOTIONS, GESTÃO DE EMPRESAS, TOMADA DE DECISÃO, MANAGEMENT, OVULAÇÃO, OVULATION, MENSTRUAL CYCLE

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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