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Parentalidade na infância : relação com a parentalidade e qualidade de vida atual

Authors: Santos, Ana Margarida Oliveira dos;

Parentalidade na infância : relação com a parentalidade e qualidade de vida atual

Abstract

Considerando que a parentalidade ocupa um papel central no desenvolvimento da pessoa, o estudo das experiências de parentalidade na infância e a sua influência na forma como os pais, em adultos, exercem a sua função parental, assume particular importância. Por outro lado, a satisfação com a parentalidade exercida em adulto pode ter impacto na qualidade de vida do indivíduo. O presente estudo tem como objetivo explorar o papel das experiências de suporte emocional, rejeição e sobreproteção vividas na infância na qualidade de vida psicológica atual, e especificamente explorar o papel mediador das práticas parentais atuais dos indivíduos, com os seus filhos, nesta relação. Para o efeito, 97 participantes com filhos entre os 6 e os 11 anos preencheram os seguintes instrumentos on-line: EMBU-M, para avaliar as práticas parentais na infância; EMBU-P, para avaliar a parentalidade atual; e WHOQOL-Brief, que avalia a qualidade de vida. De um modo geral, os resultados da presente investigação sugerem que as práticas parentais atuais positivas se encontram associadas a experiências positivas na infância, com ambos os progenitores. Os resultados revelaram também que o exercício de uma parentalidade positiva tem um impacto positivo na qualidade de vida psicológica dos indivíduos. Todavia, não foram encontrados efeitos indiretos.

Considering that parenting plays a central role in the development of the person, the study of parenting experiences in childhood and its influence on the way in which parents, as adults, exercise their parental role, is of particular importance. Also, the satisfaction with parenting as an adult can have an impact on the individual's quality of life. The present study aims to explore the role of childhood experiences of emotional support, rejection and overprotection in the current psychological quality of life, and specifically to explore the mediating role of the current parenting practices of individuals, with their children, in this relationship. For this purpose, 97 participants with children between 6 and 11 years old completed the following instruments online: EMBU-M, to assess parenting practices in childhood; EMBU-P, to assess current parenting; and WHOQOL-Brief, which assesses quality of life. Overall, the results of the present investigation suggest that current positive parenting practices are associated with positive childhood experiences with both parents. The results also revealed that the exercise of positive parenting has a positive impact on the psychological quality of life of individuals. However, no indirect effects were found.

Orientação: Cláudia Camilo ; co-orientação: Nélio Brazão

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

PSYCHOLOGY, MESTRADO EM PSICOLOGIA FORENSE, QUALITY OF LIFE, INFÂNCIA, PARENTHOOD, PARENTALIDADE, CHILDHOOD, PSICOLOGIA, QUALIDADE DE VIDA, PARENTING STYLES, ESTILOS PARENTAIS

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green