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Article . 2018
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Estructuras productivas y desarrollo: el caso de la economía chilena

Productive structures and development: the case of the chilean economy
Authors: Soza-Amigo, Sergio; Aroca, Patricio;

Estructuras productivas y desarrollo: el caso de la economía chilena

Abstract

URL del artículo en la web de la Revista: https://www.upo.es/revistas/index.php/RevMetCuant/article/view/2541 Esta investigación se inicia con las siguientes interrogantes: ¿existe consistencia entre la identificación de desarrollo y la estructura económica que se posee?; ¿existen parecidos entre economías identificadas con distintos niveles de desarrollo?; y ¿existen economías no desarrolladas con la estructura de una que lo es? Para responder a ellas, se revisan las similitudes de tablas input-output obtenidas desde la OCDE (Mid90, Early00 y Mid00), para posteriormente tomar como caso de estudio a la economía chilena. Las similitudes y cambios se indagan, utilizando un índice de similitud estructural y, comparando sus encadenamientos, se establecen las relaciones que se forman en el proceso de desarrollo. Los resultados revelan que: los indicadores tradicionales son sólo referentes y no categóricos en sus identificaciones de desarrollo; las economías muestran importantes parecidos según su nivel de desarrollo; y existen similitudes estructurales entre economías desarrolladas y la chilena. This research begins with the following questions: Is there consistency between the identification of development and the economic structure that is possessed?; are there similarities among economies identified with differences in their levels of development?; and, are there non-developed economies with the same structure as that of developed economies? To answer these questions, similarities of input-output tables obtained from OECD (Mid90, Early00 and Mid00) are reviewed and then, a case study is performed on the Chilean economy. The similarities and changes are investigated by using a structural similarity index, and then by comparing correlations. The results show that: Traditional indicators can only be used as references and are non-categorical in their identification of development; the economies show significant similarities according to their level of development; and there exists significant structural similarities between developed economies and the economy of Chile. Universidad Pablo de Olavide

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Spain
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Keywords

ddc:330, Linkage, Input-output analysis, R11, Análisis input-output, structural change, Encadenamientos, Structural change, D57, C49, F02, Cambio estructural, linkage, C67

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
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