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Complexity and monetary policy

Authors: Orphanides, Athanasios; Wieland, Volker;

Complexity and monetary policy

Abstract

The complexity resulting from intertwined uncertainties regarding model misspecification and mismeasurement of the state of the economy defines the monetary policy landscape. Using the euro area as laboratory this paper explores the design of robust policy guides aiming to maintain stability in the economy while recognizing this complexity. We document substantial output gap mismeasurement and make use of a new model data base to capture the evolution of model specification. A simple interest rate rule is employed to interpret ECB policy since 1999. An evaluation of alternative policy rules across 11 models of the euro area confirms the fragility of policy analysis optimized for any specific model and shows the merits of model averaging in policy design. Interestingly, a simple difference rule with the same coefficients on inflation and output growth as the one used to interpret ECB policy is quite robust as long as it responds to current outcomes of these variables.

Country
Germany
Keywords

Geldpolitik, 330, monetary policy, Modellierung, Financial crisis, Model Uncertainty, Financial Crisis,Complexity,Monetary Policy,Model Uncertainty,Robust Simple Rules,ECB, Komplexe Systeme, Monetary Policy, Financial Crisis, E50, 339, Robust Simple Rules, Financial crisis,complexity,monetary policy,model uncertainty,robust simple rules,ECB, Risiko, model uncertainty, E58, E52, ECB, ddc:330, complexity; ECB; Financial crisis; model uncertainty; monetary policy; robust simple rules, Complexity, robust simple rules, Regelgebundene Politik, Eurozone, complexity, Schätzung, jel: jel:E50, jel: jel:E52, jel: jel:E58

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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