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Economic inequality and health: Looking beyond aggregate indicators

Authors: Böckerman, Petri; Johansson, Edvard; Helakorpi, Satu; Uutela, Antti;

Economic inequality and health: Looking beyond aggregate indicators

Abstract

This paper examines the relationship between relative income inequality and health in Finland, using individual microdata over the period 1993-2005. Our data allows us to analyse a large spectrum of health indicators. Overall, our results suggest that income inequality is not associated with increased morbidity in the population. The results for women differ to quite a large extent from those of men and the pooled sample. There is evidence that an increase in the Gini coefficient is negatively related to the probability of good physical health and no disability retirement. For men, relative income inequality is clearly not important for health.

Country
Germany
Keywords

Health, health behaviour, economic inequality, relative income inequality, relative deprivation, Gini coefficient, Gini-Koeffizient, ddc:330, I12, Gesundheit, health, health behaviour, economic inequality, relative income inequality, relative deprivation, Gini coefficient, I00 - General, Finnland, Einkommensverteilung, I30, I32 - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty, jel: jel:I32, jel: jel:I00, jel: jel:I30, jel: jel:I12

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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