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Organizational Citizenship Behaviour: Darstellung und kritische Würdigung

Authors: Reichwald, Daniela;

Organizational Citizenship Behaviour: Darstellung und kritische Würdigung

Abstract

Mitarbeiter gehören zu den wichtigsten Ressourcen einer Organisation. Dabei ist der Erfolg einer Organisation besonders von der Leistungsbereitschaft abhängig, welche über die juristisch fixierte Jobbeschreibung hinausgeht. In diesem Zusammenhang liegt seit den 1980er Jahren ein Fokus auf der Erforschung des Organizational-Citizenship-Behaviour (OCB). Im Rahmen dieser Arbeit wird auf Basis der theoretischen Grundlagen zusammengefasst, in welchen Dimensionen sich dieses Verhalten äußert, welche Antezedenzien die Mitarbeiter dazu verleiten, dem OCB nachzukommen, und welche potenziellen Konsequenzen sich für die Organisation ergeben. Darauf aufbauend werden im zweiten Teil Defizite der OCB-Definition und des konzeptionellen Frameworks aufgezeigt, sowie insbesondere die theoretische Herangehensweise an die Konstruktbildung und die Übertragbarkeit des Konzepts auf andere Kulturen diskutiert.

Employees are one of the most important resources of an organization. Thereby, the success of an organization depends especially on the willingness to perform which goes beyond the legally fixed job description. In this context, there is a focus on the research of Organizational-Citizenship-Behavior (OCB) since the 80s. This work summarizes based on theoretical foundations, in which dimensions this behavior manifests itself, which antecedents lead the employees to OCB, and which potential consequences it could have for the organization. The second part points out the deficits of the OCBdefinition and the conceptual framework, and also discusses the theoretical approach of the creation of the construct and the transfer of the concept to other cultures.

Keywords

Verhalten in Organisationen, Arbeitsverhalten, ddc:650, Humanvermögen, Arbeitspsychologie, Ressourcenorientierter Ansatz

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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