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Master thesis . 2015
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O papel do comprometimento profissional na relação entre o cinismo organizacional e o comprometimento organizacional

Authors: Assis, Dirce de Jesus Pinheiro Fonseca Monteiro da Silva;

O papel do comprometimento profissional na relação entre o cinismo organizacional e o comprometimento organizacional

Abstract

RESUMO Ao longo dos últimos anos têm sido realizados muitos estudos sobre o comportamento em contexto de trabalho, com uma grande incidência na análise do comprometimento, em particular do comprometimento organizacional. Contudo, são raros os estudos que relacionam os diferentes focos de comprometimento, nomeadamente o organizacional e o profissional. As atuais práticas de gestão, muitas vezes dão origem a um fenómeno recentemente identificado, o cinismo organizacional. Alguns estudos têm apontado o cinismo organizacional como antecedente do comprometimento organizacional, mas desconhece-se estudos que relacionem o cinismo com o comprometimento profissional. No presente estudo é proposto um modelo que pretende estabelecer uma relação entre o cinismo organizacional e o comprometimento organizacional mediada pelo comprometimento profissional. Através de uma amostra de 302 trabalhadores e com base numa investigação quantitativa com recurso a um questionário constituído por três escalas e seis subescalas pretendeu-se avaliar a relação entre os constructos. O modelo proposto foi estimado através de modelos de equações estruturais, tendo os resultados evidenciado a determinação do cinismo organizacional sobre algumas componentes, quer do comprometimento organizacional, quer do profissional, bem como a existência de apenas duas relações em que a determinação do cinismo sobre o comprometimento organizacional é mediada pelo comprometimento profissional normativo.

ABSTRACT Over the past few years many studies on behavior in working context have been conducted with a strong emphasis in the analysis of commitment, the organizational commitment in particular. However, the studies relating the different focuses of commitment, namely the organizational and the professional, are scarce. The current management practices, often give rise to a recently identified phenomenon, the organizational cynicism. Some studies have pointed to the organizational cynicism as antecedent of the organizational commitment, but studies that link cynicism with commitment to the profession are unknown. In the present study a model that aims to establish the relationship between organizational commitment and organizational cynicism mediated by professional commitment is proposed. With the intention of evaluating the relation between the constructs, a sample of 302 workers, who answered a questionnaire involving three scales and six subscales, was used to perform this quantitative research. The proposed model was estimated through structural equation models, and the results showed the determination of organizational cynicism on some components of both the organizational and the professional commitment, as well the existence of only two relationships in which the determination of cynicism on the organizational commitment is mediated by the normative professional commitment.

Dissertação de Mestrado em Políticas de Desenvolvimento dos Recursos Humanos

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Portugal
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Keywords

Cinismo organizacional, Comprometimento organizacional, Comprometimento profissional

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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