Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Universidade de Lisb...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
UTL Repository
Master thesis . 2023
Data sources: UTL Repository
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

África entre (consenso) Washington e (consenso) Pequim

Authors: Azevedo, Américo Leandro Gonçalves;

África entre (consenso) Washington e (consenso) Pequim

Abstract

Desde a independência do continente, África tem recebido especial atenção para o seu desenvolvimento e crescimento. A primeira tentativa, através do denominado “Consenso de Washington”, foi trazida pelos países do Ocidente e focada em ideais de liberalização, desregulação e privatização. Estas ideias aplicadas em democracias tão recentes e Estados ainda frágeis demonstraram-se ineficazes. Este falhanço rompeu a já pouca confiança que o continente tinha para com os governos ocidentais e permitiu que novos atores no campo do desenvolvimento pudessem emergir, especialmente numa Cooperação Sul-Sul. A partir do novo século, a China começou a aprofundar as suas relações com o continente africano, apresentando-se como uma alternativa ao já fatigado modelo de desenvolvimento tradicional. A não-condicionalidade, o respeito e a história mútua anti-colonialista tornavam o gigante asiático um parceiro cativante para África. A China era assim colocada sobre escrutínio pelos tradicionais doadores quanto à forma como atuava no espaço africano. O Consenso de Pequim, assim denominado para contrastar o Consenso de Washington, viria a contestar a influência ocidental em África e contribuir para a bipolarização entre as duas principais potências.

Since the continent’s independence, Africa has received special attention regarding its development and growth. The first attempt, through the so-called “Washington Consensus”, was brought on by Western countries and focused on the ideals of liberalisation, deregulation and privatisation. These ideals, applied to such young democracies and fragile States, proved ineffective. This failure ruptured the little trust the continent already had on western governments and allowed for new actors in the field of development to emerge, especially in the South-South cooperation. Starting in the new century, China began to deepen its relations with the African continent, presenting itself as an alternative to the bygone traditional development model. Non-conditionality, respect and a history of mutual anti-colonialism made the Asian giant an attractive partner to Africa. China was thus put into scrutiny by traditional donors for the way it operated in Africa. “The Beijing Consensus”, named to emphasise a contrast to its counterpart the Washington Consensus, would challenge Western influence in Africa and contribute to the bipolarization between two main powers.

Mestrado Bolonha em Desenvolvimento e Cooperação Internacional

info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

Country
Portugal
Keywords

Modelo Chinês, África, Cooperação Sul-Sul, Beijing Consensus, Chinese Model, Africa, Consenso de Pequim, Consenso de Washington, South-South Cooperation, Transparency, Transparência, Washington Consensus

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    OpenAIRE UsageCounts
    Usage byUsageCounts
    visibility views 29
    download downloads 15
  • 29
    views
    15
    downloads
    Powered byOpenAIRE UsageCounts
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
visibility
download
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
downloads
OpenAIRE UsageCountsDownloads provided by UsageCounts
0
Average
Average
Average
29
15
Green