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UTL Repository
Master thesis . 2022
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Estratégias empresariais no sector da pasta e do papel no distrito de Santarém

Authors: Serpa, Maria Cristina Gonçalves Silveira de;

Estratégias empresariais no sector da pasta e do papel no distrito de Santarém

Abstract

A indústria portuguesa de pasta para papel, por um lado, e a de papel e cartão por outro, são indústrias derivadas de produtos florestais e por isso muito dependentes do fornecimento de madeira, em especial a de eucalipto. Em Portugal, a fabricação de pasta papeleira é feita num reduzido número de unidades fabris de grande dimensão, devido à existência de fortes economias de escala na produção deste produto. A fabricação de papel e cartão realiza-se em várias fábricas, muitas delas com dimensões reduzidas face ao que seria desejável. No distrito de Santarém, estas indústrias têm uma tradição já longa neste território e que actualmente se resumem a 5 fábricas, umas melhor posicionadas concorrencialmente do que outras. É no distrito de Santarém que se encontra a líder de mercado português de fabricação de papel e cartão. A análise feita engloba uma caracterização do sector da pasta, do papel e cartão enquadrando-o no seu contexto nacional e internacional. A envolvente externa, neste caso concreto é muito importante devido vocação exportadora que esta indústria demonstra, sendo, portanto muito sensível a choques nos mercados internacionais. Do ponto de vista estratégico, as empresas em questão são analisadas tendo em conta o seu contexto externo e interno, recorrendo-se a algumas abordagens teóricas que ajudam a compreender qual é a sua posição no mercado e que alternativas estratégicas se vislumbram mais adequadas a um desenvolvimento de sucesso dessas empresas.

Either the pulp for paper or the paper and board industries drift from forest products depending on wood supplying, specially eucalyptus. In Portugal, the pulp for paper production is performed in few and big factories, due to strong economies of scale that exist in this sector. The paper and board production is performed in many small factories, smaller than desired. In Santarém, these industries have a long tradition in this arca. Nowadays, there are mainly 5 factories in this sector, some better competitively positioned than others. The leader for paper and board production of the Portuguese market is located in Santarém. This analysis encloses a description of pulp, paper and board sector, according to the national and international context. The international issues, in this special case are very important due to export tradition revealed in this industry being therefore more exposed to international market conflicts. In the strategic point of view, these companies are analysed considering their external and internal context, using some theoretical approaches that help to understand their market position and which strategic alternatives seem more adequate for a successful development of those companies.

Mestrado em Gestão e Estratégia Industrial

info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

Country
Portugal
Keywords

industrial organization, forest products: pulp and paper, produtos florestais: pasta e papel, regional analysis, recursos naturais, firm strategy, market structure, análise regional, estrutura de mercado, organização industrial, natural resources, estratégia empresarial

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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