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Master thesis . 2021
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Equity research - ENCE, Energia & Celulosa, S.A.

Authors: Raimundo, António Nuno Pinto Dias;

Equity research - ENCE, Energia & Celulosa, S.A.

Abstract

O objetivo desta avaliação é estudar uma recomendação de investimento acerca de ENCE, Energia & Celulosa, S.A. Este relatório é baseado em toda a informação pública disponível à data de 16 de outubro de 2020 e foi desenvolvido de acordo com as normas e recomendações impostas pelo CFA Institute no "CFA Research Challenge". ENCE é uma empresa Espanhola produtora de pasta de papel e de energias renováveis. Durante a unidade curricular de Equity Research tive a oportunidade de estudar esta indústria, pela qual desenvolvi especial interesse devido ás sinergias da indústria do papel e das energias renováveis. A empresa ENCE foi avaliada através do Método Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) para a indústria, confirmado pela avaliação através do Modelo de Dividendos Descontados, bem como, da comparação dos múltiplos de empresas concorrentes. Após os estudos de avaliação, obtivemos uma recomendação de manter as ações com um preço unitário de €2.44 no final do ano de 2021, representando uma valorização de 13% face ao preço da ação à data do relatório. Esta recomendação é baseada num nível de risco elevado, visto que a empresa está altamente exposta a várias flutuações de preço das matérias-primas como a madeira e a celulose, decorrentes da crise mundial que vivemos atualmente. A empresa está empenhada em expandir os vários segmentos de atividade, concretamente, a produção de pasta de papel e co-generação de energia renovável. Esta estratégia de investimento irá garantir um crescimento sustentado para a ENCE e para os seus acionistas no futuro.

The objective of the report is to study an investment recommendation for ENCE, Energia & Celulosa, S.A. This report is based on the public information available until 16th October 2020 and it was developed according to the CFA Institute recommendation for the CFA Research Challenge. ENCE, Energía & Celulosa, S.A. is a Spanish company whose purpose is to produce paper pulp and biomass energy. During the course of Equity Research, I had the opportunity to study this industry which became interesting due to the synergies between paper and forest and renewable energies segment. ENCE valuation is calculated using a Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) Method through Free Cash Flow to the Firm (FCFF) for the industry, complemented with Free Cash Flow to Equity (FCFE), Multi-Stage Dividend Discount Model (DDM) and a Relative Multiples Valuation. At the end, the recommendation of this report is to hold the common share with a price target of €2.44 per share in the end of 2021, which represent an upside potential of 13 % comparing with price of the common share at the report date. This recommendation is based on a high level of risk, since the company is highly exposed on external factors, like wood and Bleached Hardwood Kraft Pulp price fluctuations derived from the actual worldwide crisis. The company is expanding its business segments like, paper pulp production and renewable energy co-generation. This investment strategy will guarantee a sustainable growth for ENCE and its shareholders in the future.

info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

Mestrado em Finanças

Country
Portugal
Keywords

Equity Research, Paper Pulp Industry, ENCE, Avaliação de Empresas, Indústria de Pasta de Papel, Valuation

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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