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handle: 10400.5/20701
O objetivo deste trabalho final de mestrado é identificar e analisar quais as variáveis que têm maior impacto na evolução de Empréstimos não produtivos em Portugal (Non-Performing Loans). O período de análise será entre 2009 e 2019, tendo início após a crise de "subprime" de 2008. Neste âmbito, foram identificadas variáveis macroeconómicas, para capturar o impacto do estado do país, e também microeconómicas, específicas do setor bancário em Portugal. Os resultados obtidos demonstram que há evidências de uma correlação entre as variáveis selecionadas e a evolução de NPL's em Portugal, no entanto, o impacto destas variáveis está dependente da estabilidade económica do país em análise. Tendo em conta o facto que a definição de NPL's como é atualmente conhecida ter sido apenas definida pela Autoridade Bancária Europeia em 2015 foi realizada uma análise para dois períodos distintos, o primeiro após crise financeira, de 2009 a 2015, e o segundo período entre 2015 e 2019. Os resultados obtidos sugerem que as variáveis específicas do setor bancário, refletem a estabilidade e aversão ao risco do sistema bancário e/ou dos bancos de forma individual (se analisados singularmente), enquanto as variáveis macroeconómicas a estabilidade económica do país.
The objective of this final master's work is to identify and analyze which variables have the greatest impact on the evolution of non-performing loans in Portugal. The analysis period will be between 2009 and 2019, starting after the 2008 subprime crisis. In this context, macroeconomic variables were identified to capture the impact of the country's state, as well as microeconomic, specific to the banking sector in Portugal. The results obtained demonstrate that there is evidence of a correlation between the selected variables and the evolution of NPL's in Portugal, however, the impact of these variables is dependent on the economic stability of the country under analysis. Since the definition of NPL's as it is currently known was only defined by the European Banking Authority in 2015, an analysis was carried out for two different periods, the first after the financial crisis, from 2009 to 2015, and the second period between 2015 and 2019. The results obtained suggest that the specific variables of the banking sector, reflect the stability and risk aversion of the banking system and / or banks individually (if analyzed singularly), while the macroeconomic variables the economic stability of the country.
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Mestrado em Finanças
determinantes macroeconómicos/microeconómicos, macroeconomic/microeconomic determinants, Portuguese banking system, Non-performing loans, sistema bancário português, Empréstimos não-produtivos
determinantes macroeconómicos/microeconómicos, macroeconomic/microeconomic determinants, Portuguese banking system, Non-performing loans, sistema bancário português, Empréstimos não-produtivos
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