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handle: 10400.5/19405
Hoje em dia com o aumento da globalização e da competitividade, as empresas sentiram-se obrigadas a melhorar a sua performance organizacional para conseguirem dar respostas a todas as necessidades dos seus clientes. Consequentemente, as empresas foram forçadas a estabelecer métodos mais eficazes para gerirem os seus stocks, uma vez que a gestão dos mesmos é um dos processos mais importantes para o sucesso organizacional. Uma das mais valias deste processo é a diminuição do nível de stocks, que por sua vez tem um impacto positivo na performance organizacional e na redução dos custos. O objetivo deste estudo é analisar e otimizar a gestão de stocks de uma marca portuguesa de marketing olfativo, a Airquality, de forma a minimizar os seus custos anuais de stock. A Airquality pertence à Nortempresa Perfume Lab, uma empresa nacional que possui a maior fábrica de perfumes da Península Ibérica, única em Portugal. Neste estudo, foram analisados os modelos de controlo e classificação de stocks, e posteriormente foi realizada a análise ABC e aplicado o modelo da Quantidade Económica de Encomenda (QEE). Através da análise ABC é possível classificar os produtos com base na sua importância financeira para a empresa, enquanto o modelo da QEE define qual a quantidade ótima de encomenda que deve ser pedida, de forma a minimizar os custos associados ao stock. Concluindo, foi analisado e verificado que há possibilidade de minimizar o custo total da Airquality referente ao ano 2018 em 30,17%, com base nos modelos académicos aplicados a este estudo.
Nowadays the increasing globalization and competitiveness have led companies to improve their organizational performance, in order to be able to meet all their customers' needs. Consequently, companies were forced to establish more effective methods to manage their stocks, because managing them is one of the most important processes for organizational success. One of the advantages of this process is the decrease in stock levels, which in turn has a positive impact on organizational performance and costs reduction. The main goal of this study is to analyze and optimize the stock management of a Portuguese brand of olfactive marketing, Airquality, in order to minimize its annual stock costs. Airquality belongs to Nortempresa Perfume Lab, a national company that owns the largest perfume factory in the Iberian Peninsula. In this study, the stock control and classification models were analyzed, then the ABC analysis was performed and finally the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model was applied. Through the ABC analysis, it is possible to classify products based on their financial importance to the company, while the EOQ model defines the optimal order quantity that should be ordered to minimize the costs associated with stock. In conclusion, it was analyzed and verified that there is a possibility to minimize the total cost of Airquality for the year 2018 by 30.17%, based on the academic models applied to this study.
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Mestrado em Ciências Empresariais
Economic Order Quantity Model, Modelo da Quantidade Económica de Encomenda, ABC Analysis, Reduction of Annual Stock Costs, Análise ABC, Minimização dos Custos Anuais de Stock, Gestão de Stocks, Stocks Management
Economic Order Quantity Model, Modelo da Quantidade Económica de Encomenda, ABC Analysis, Reduction of Annual Stock Costs, Análise ABC, Minimização dos Custos Anuais de Stock, Gestão de Stocks, Stocks Management
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