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UTL Repository
Master thesis . 2020
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O fator humano da cibersegurança nas organizações

Authors: Gonçalves, Rita Santos;

O fator humano da cibersegurança nas organizações

Abstract

Numa realidade onde a evolução tecnológica é exponencial e a sociedade demonstra estar cada vez mais dependente da tecnologia, as pessoas revelam que não estão suficientemente preparadas para toda esta evolução, pelo que não se sabem proteger da realidade associada ao crescente número de ciberataques e da sua sofisticação. Desta forma, as pessoas representam uma das maiores vulnerabilidades da cibersegurança das organizações, pelo que são o principal alvo dos ciberataques. Nesse sentido, as organizações devem estar cada vez mais atentas à sua importância na cibersegurança, assegurando que os seus colaboradores estão suficientemente sensibilizados e que têm o conhecimento necessário nesta área. Assim, de forma a tornarem-se mais resilientes, as organizações devem procurar construir uma cultura de cibersegurança sólida, onde as preocupações com a cibersegurança passam a ser parte integrante do quotidiano de todos as pessoas. Deste modo, esta dissertação estuda a influência que o fator humano tem na cibersegurança das organizações, através da identificação das características e comportamentos humanos que influenciam a cibersegurança, do seu impacto nos níveis de cibersegurança alcançados e das respetivas soluções para estes comportamentos. Para isso, foram realizadas entrevistas individuais a peritos e investigadores em cibersegurança, que permitiram concluir que as pessoas têm realmente uma grande influência e, consequentemente, importância, na cibersegurança das organizações.

In a reality where technological evolution is exponential and society is increasingly dependent on technology, people reveal that they are not sufficiently prepared for this constant evolution, so they can't protect themselves from the increasing number of cyber attacks and their sophistication. Therefore, people represents one of the biggest vulnerabilities of organizations, making it the main target of cyber attacks. In this way, organizations must be increasingly aware of the importance of people in cybersecurity, ensuring that their employees are sufficiently aware and have the necessary knowledge in this area. Thus, organizations should seek to build a solid cybersecurity culture where concerns with the subject become an integral part of everyone's daily lives and, as a result, organizations will become more resilient. Having this in mind, this dissertation studies the influence that the human factor have on the cybersecurity's organizations, by identifying the human behaviors and characteristics that influence cybersecurity, its impact on the cybersecurity levels achieved and the respective solutions for these behaviors. To achieve this, individual interviews were conducted with cybersecurity experts and researchers, which led to the conclusion that people really have a major influence and, consequently, importance on the cybersecurity's organizations.

Mestrado em Gestão de Sistemas de Informação

info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

Country
Portugal
Keywords

Cybersecurity Awareness, Fator Humano, Consciencialização em Cibersegurança, Organizations, Cybersecurity, Cibersegurança, Cultura de Cibersegurança, Human Factor, Cybersecurity Culture, Organizações

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
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