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Las neurofinanzas en la tomada de decisiones financeiras: Cuando las decisiones financieras no cumplen cuestiones racionales

Authors: Ocampo, César Augusto Hernandez;

Las neurofinanzas en la tomada de decisiones financeiras: Cuando las decisiones financieras no cumplen cuestiones racionales

Abstract

La neurociencia en los últimos años ha proporcionado valiosos hallazgos del sistema nervioso central y del cerebro, han permitido entender aspectos fundamentales de su funcionamiento en el estudio del comportamiento humano, bases biológicas fundamentales para entender la manera como se toman las decisiones. Con base a lo anterior y utilizando la sicología y las finanzas, contribuyen todas ellas a la disciplina de neurofinanzas, conocimiento para entender el aparato cognitivo de las personas a la hora de tomar decisiones financieras. Así mismo, para identificar los aspectos irracionales en dichas decisiones, siendo estas irracionalidades el tema central de estudio en el presente trabajo, donde se identifican cinco aspectos fundamentales; las emociones, la inteligencia financiera, los riesgos financieros, las recompensas y los sesgos cognitivos, que contribuyen a que las personas tengan racionalidad limitada. Por otro lado, el presente trabajo se describen aspectos relevantes en el proceso decisorio en contraste con la tería del Homo economicus, donde toma sus decisiones racionalmente, debajo del supuesto que tiene la información perfecta y busca el interes propio.

Country
Portugal
Keywords

finanzas comportamentales, finanças, finanças comportamentais, Neurofinance, decisões financeiras, Neurofinanzas, finanzas, decisiones financieras

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green