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Disfunção Temporomandibular no Contexto da Dor Orofacial

Authors: Jorge, L; Rodrigues, J; Gouveia, M;

Disfunção Temporomandibular no Contexto da Dor Orofacial

Abstract

A disfunção temporomandibular (DTM), é um termo colectivo que abrange uma série de problemas clínicos que envolvem os músculos da mastigação, a ATM e estruturas associadas. A DTM é uma causa comum de dor orofacial e a dor é o sintoma mais comummente associado a DTM. Desde meados do século passado até finais da sua década de 70, o tratamento da DTM baseava-se numa prática mecanicista centrada na oclusão. Esta visão teve consequências desagradáveis para os doentes, algumas delas graves, resultante de sobrediagnóstico e sobretratamento. Os anos 90 foram de reflexão, tendo sido criados os critérios de diagnóstico para pesquisa em DTM (RDC/TMD) e lançadas as bases dos pressupostos em que se baseia a DTM na actualidade. Com este trabalho de revisão pretendeu-se dar uma retrospectiva profunda e epistemológica da DTM, tendo em conta o conhecimento actual sobre este tema, não só no que respeita à etiologia e diagnóstico, mas também no que diz respeito ao tratamento.

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

Dor Facial, Disfunção da Articulação Temporomandibular

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
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