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Intervenção em problemas de audição: audiologia escolar versus rastreio auditivo

Authors: Lopes, Paula; Tomé, David; Sousa, Aida;

Intervenção em problemas de audição: audiologia escolar versus rastreio auditivo

Abstract

O desenvolvimento da linguagem começa após o nascimento. Uma criança com défice auditivo vai apresentar alterações na aquisição da linguagem e da fala e, consequentemente, alterações no desenvolvimento cognitivo e social. Foi estudada a incidência da perda auditiva e de problemas otológicos em comunidades escolares do Norte do país de um total de 2247 participantes, sendo realizada uma breve anamnese audiológica, otoscopia e exame audiométrico de rastreio. Foram identificados na otoscopia diversos problemas otológicos e a audiometria tonal de rastreio contabilizou limiares auditivos indicativos de hipoacusia, uni e bilateralmente, em cerca de 6,8% dos casos. É possível concluir que o rastreio auditivo deve ser realizado o mais precocemente possível e fazer parte integral dos cuidados de saúde primários, de modo a orientar a criança para uma educação e acompanhamento apropriados.

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

Intervenção precoce, Audiologia escolar, Rastreio auditivo escolar

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
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