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Gangrena de Fournier numa Mulher

Authors: Murinello, A; Figueiredo, AM; Athayde, M; Grima, B; Ribeiro, V; Lourenço, S; Fernandes, C; +2 Authors

Gangrena de Fournier numa Mulher

Abstract

A fasceíte necrotizante dos tecidos infra-diafragmáticos (gangrena de Fournier) é uma grave infecção sinergística por agentes aeróbicos/anaeróbicos, com uma evolução clínica súbita e rápida de gangrena da fascia e sepsis generalizada, associada a elevada mortalidade. Trata-se de uma emergência médico-cirúrgica necessitando de tratamento intensivo englobando a correcção das anomalias hemodinâmicas, hidroelectrolí- ticas e metabólicas, antibioterapia dupla/tripla de largo espectro por via endovenosa, desbridamento cirúrgico agressivo do tecido necrótico infectado e correcção da determinante etiológica da gangrena. É frequente encontrar como factores de risco a diabetes mellitus, doença crónica hepática, doenças malignas, doenças imunológicas congénitas ou adquiridas, tratamento com fármacos imuno-supressores, alcoolismo crónico e má nutrição. As fontes infecciosas originais conducentes a uma gangrena de Fournier são geralmente abcessos da área peri-anal ou processos infecciosos genitourológicos. Embora a gangrena de Fournier seja muito menos frequente na mulher que no homem, é importante pensar nesse diagnóstico, de forma a proporcionar às doentes a possibilidade de tratamento com sucesso. Descreve-se o caso de uma gangrena de Fournier, determinada porumabscesso da fossa ísquio-rectal, numa mulher diabética e em tratamento de um penfigus vulgaris com fármacos imuno-supressores, com evolução fatal, possivelmente em resultado de diagnóstico e tratamento tardios.

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Portugal
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Keywords

Diabetes Mellitus, Gangrena de Fournier, HCC

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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