
handle: 10400.15/5738 , 10400.15/4945
A cultura desempenha um papel significativo nas crenças, mitos, atitudes e práticas em torno trabalho de parto e parto. Estudar a interação entre a cultura e a experiência trabalho de parto e parto pode ajudar a entender melhor as necessidades e preocupações específicas das mulheres grávidas em diferentes contextos culturais. Foi realizada uma Scoping Review com o objetivo de mapear a evidência científica sobre a influência dos mitos e crenças no trabalho de parto e parto na perspetiva da mulher grávida, obtendo-se 5 artigos. Pela evidência científica obtida infere-se que é essencial reconhecer que as crenças e mitos em torno do trabalho de parto e parto variam amplamente entre as culturas e comunidades, e que o impacto específico depende da história, educação e experiências individuais da mulher grávida. O Enfermeiro Especialista em Enfermagem de Saúde Materna e Obstétrica deve estar ciente dessas influências culturais, respeitar e apoiar a mulher nas suas opções de parto, salvaguardando o bem-estar materno e fetal e promovendo uma experiência de parto positiva.
Culture plays a significant role in the beliefs, myths, attitudes and practices surrounding labor and birth. Studying the interaction between culture and the labor and birth experience can help to better understand the specific needs and concerns of pregnant women in different cultural contexts. A Scoping Review was carried out with the aim of mapping the scientific evidence on the influence of myths and beliefs on labor and birth from the perspective of pregnant women, obtaining 5 articles. From the scientific evidence obtained, it is essential to recognize that beliefs and myths surrounding labor and birth vary widely between cultures and communities, and that the specific impact depends on the history, education and individual experiences of the pregnant woman. The Nurse Specialist in Maternal Health and Obstetric Nursing must be aware of these cultural influences, respect and support women in their birth options, safeguarding maternal and fetal well-being and promoting a positive birth experience.
Parto, Cultura, Gravidez, Crenças, Trabalho de parto, Mitos
Parto, Cultura, Gravidez, Crenças, Trabalho de parto, Mitos
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