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Importância da tomografia computadorizada no auxílio da implantologia

Authors: Santos, Thomas Soares dos;

Importância da tomografia computadorizada no auxílio da implantologia

Abstract

A solicitação de exames de imagem é considerada um dos primeiros passos para avaliar a possibilidade de instalação de implantes dentários em pacientes. A Tomografia Computadorizada é considerada a primeira opção entre os métodosde obtenção de imagens das estruturas ósseas, por reproduzir um corte do corpo humano e gerar imagens em nível tridimensional, com finalidade diagnóstica. Desta forma, este trabalho teve por objetivo analisar, através de revisão narrativa da literatura, o uso da Tomografia Computadorizada em Medicina Dentária, em especial no planeamento para implantes. A importância desta narrativa está na razão do fornecimento de dados fidedignos que irão auxiliar o Médico Dentista na determinação da posição, do eixo de inserção, do número e do tamanho dos implantes dentários e, também, na quantidade e qualidade do tecido ósseo e das estruturas anatómicas circunjacentes que são analisadas, a fim de se obter os melhores e mais previsíveis resultados. Desta forma, pode-se concluir que a utilização da Tomografia Computadorizada na prática diária do médico dentista tem ajudado nos diagnósticos e no alcance da maior previsibilidade do sucesso clínico.

The request for imaging exams is considered one of the first steps to assess the possibility of installing dental implants in patients. Computerized Tomography is considered the first option between the methods of obtaining images of bone structures, for reproducing a cut of the human body and generates images at the three-dimensional level, for diagnostic purposes. Thus, this study aimed to analyze, through a narrative review of the literature, the use of Computed Tomography in Dental Medicine, especially in planning for implants. The importance of this narrative is due to the provision of reliable data that will assist the Dentist in determining the position, the insertion axis, the number and size of dental implants and, also, the quantity and quality of bone tissue and structures surrounding anatomical features that are analyzed in order to obtain the best and most predictable results. Thus, it can be concluded that the use of Computed Tomography in the dentist's daily practice has helped in diagnoses and in achieving greater predictability of clinical success.

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

Surgical planning, Tomografia computadorizada, Planeamento cirúrgico, Implants, Implantes, Computed tomography, Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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